Quantifying brain microstructure with diffusion MRI: Theory and parameter estimation

DS Novikov, E Fieremans, SN Jespersen… - NMR in …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
We review, systematize and discuss models of diffusion in neuronal tissue, by putting them
into an overarching physical context of coarse‐graining over an increasing diffusion length …

MRI quantification of non‐Gaussian water diffusion by kurtosis analysis

JH Jensen, JA Helpern - NMR in Biomedicine, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Quantification of non‐Gaussianity for water diffusion in brain by means of diffusional kurtosis
imaging (DKI) is reviewed. Diffusional non‐Gaussianity is a consequence of tissue structure …

Noninvasive quantification of axon radii using diffusion MRI

J Veraart, D Nunes, U Rudrapatna, E Fieremans… - elife, 2020 - elifesciences.org
Axon caliber plays a crucial role in determining conduction velocity and, consequently, in the
timing and synchronization of neural activation. Noninvasive measurement of axon radii …

[HTML][HTML] Neurite Exchange Imaging (NEXI): A minimal model of diffusion in gray matter with inter-compartment water exchange

IO Jelescu, A de Skowronski, F Geffroy, M Palombo… - NeuroImage, 2022 - Elsevier
Biophysical models of diffusion in white matter have been center-stage over the past two
decades and are essentially based on what is now commonly referred to as the “Standard …

Diffusional kurtosis imaging: the quantification of non‐gaussian water diffusion by means of magnetic resonance imaging

JH Jensen, JA Helpern, A Ramani, H Lu… - … in Medicine: An …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
A magnetic resonance imaging method is presented for quantifying the degree to which
water diffusion in biologic tissues is non‐Gaussian. Since tissue structure is responsible for …

[HTML][HTML] Challenges for biophysical modeling of microstructure

IO Jelescu, M Palombo, F Bagnato… - Journal of Neuroscience …, 2020 - Elsevier
The biophysical modeling efforts in diffusion MRI have grown considerably over the past 25
years. In this review, we dwell on the various challenges along the journey of bringing a …

[BUCH][B] NMR studies of translational motion: principles and applications

WS Price - 2009 - books.google.com
Translational motion in solution, either diffusion or fluid flow, is at the heart of chemical and
biochemical reactivity. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) provides a powerful non …

Diffusion in nanoporous materials: fundamental principles, insights and challenges

J Kärger, DM Ruthven - New Journal of Chemistry, 2016 - pubs.rsc.org
Following a brief review of Fick's laws and the theory of diffusion in a homogeneous
medium, we consider the application of the Fickian model to diffusion in nanoporous …

Pulsed-field gradient nuclear magnetic resonance measurements (PFG NMR) for diffusion ordered spectroscopy (DOSY) map**

G Pagès, V Gilard, R Martino, M Malet-Martino - Analyst, 2017 - pubs.rsc.org
While NMR is the most used analytical method for determining the molecular structure of
isolated chemical entities, small compounds as well as macromolecules, its capability of …

[HTML][HTML] Diffusion time dependence, power-law scaling, and exchange in gray matter

JL Olesen, L Østergaard, N Shemesh, SN Jespersen - NeuroImage, 2022 - Elsevier
Characterizing neural tissue microstructure is a critical goal for future neuroimaging.
Diffusion MRI (dMRI) provides contrasts that reflect diffusing spins' interactions with myriad …