Placental origins of chronic disease

GJ Burton, AL Fowden… - Physiological …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
Epidemiological evidence links an individual's susceptibility to chronic disease in adult life to
events during their intrauterine phase of development. Biologically this should not be …

Fetal growth restriction, catch-up growth and the early origins of insulin resistance and visceral obesity

JL Morrison, JA Duffield, BS Muhlhausler, S Gentili… - Pediatric …, 2010 - Springer
There is an association between growing slowly before birth, accelerated growth in early
postnatal life and the emergence of insulin resistance, visceral obesity and glucose …

The intrauterine growth restriction phenotype: fetal adaptations and potential implications for later life insulin resistance and diabetes

SR Thorn, PJ Rozance, LD Brown… - Seminars in …, 2011 - thieme-connect.com
The intrauterine growth restricted (IUGR) fetus develops unique metabolic adaptations in
response to exposure to reduced nutrient supply. These adaptations provide survival value …

A review of fundamental principles for animal models of DOHaD research: an Australian perspective

H Dickinson, TJ Moss, KL Gatford, KM Moritz… - … origins of health and …, 2016 - cambridge.org
Epidemiology formed the basis of 'the Barker hypothesis', the concept of 'developmental
programming'and today's discipline of the Developmental Origins of Health and Disease …

Impact of chronic hypoxemia on blood flow to the brain, heart, and adrenal gland in the late-gestation IUGR sheep fetus

R Poudel, IC McMillen, SL Dunn… - American Journal …, 2015 - journals.physiology.org
In the fetus, there is a redistribution of cardiac output in response to acute hypoxemia, to
maintain perfusion of key organs, including the brain, heart, and adrenal glands. There may …

Limited capacity for glucose oxidation in fetal sheep with intrauterine growth restriction

LD Brown, PJ Rozance, JL Bruce… - American Journal …, 2015 - journals.physiology.org
Intrauterine growth-restricted (IUGR) fetal sheep, produced by placental insufficiency, have
lower oxygen concentrations, higher lactate concentrations, and increased hepatic glucose …

Chronic hypoxemia in late gestation decreases cardiomyocyte number but does not change expression of hypoxia‐responsive genes

KJ Botting, IC McMillen, H Forbes… - Journal of the …, 2014 - Am Heart Assoc
Background Placental insufficiency is the leading cause of intrauterine growth restriction in
the developed world and results in chronic hypoxemia in the fetus. Oxygen is essential for …

Reduced in utero substrate supply decreases mitochondrial abundance and alters the expression of metabolic signalling molecules in the fetal sheep heart

CG Dimasi, JRT Darby, SKS Cho… - The Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Babies born with fetal growth restriction (FGR) are at higher risk of develo**
cardiometabolic diseases across the life course. The reduction in substrate supply to the …

Cardiorespiratory consequences of intrauterine growth restriction: Influence of timing, severity and duration of hypoxaemia

JRT Darby, TJ Varcoe, S Orgeig, JL Morrison - Theriogenology, 2020 - Elsevier
At birth, weight of the neonate is used as a marker of the 9-month journey as a fetus. Those
neonates born less than the 10th centile for their gestational age are at risk of being …

Analysis of testis metabolome and transcriptome from the oriental river prawn (Macrobrachium nipponense) in response to different temperatures and illumination …

S **, Y Hu, H Fu, S Sun, S Jiang, Y **ong… - … and Physiology Part D …, 2020 - Elsevier
A better understanding of the mechanisms underlying the male sexual differentiation of
Macrobrachium nipponense is urgently needed in order to maintain sustainable …