You are what you eat: diet, health and the gut microbiota

N Zmora, J Suez, E Elinav - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2019 - nature.com
Since the renaissance of microbiome research in the past decade, much insight has
accumulated in comprehending forces sha** the architecture and functionality of resident …

Gut microbiome lipid metabolism and its impact on host physiology

EM Brown, J Clardy, RJ Xavier - Cell Host & Microbe, 2023 - cell.com
Metabolites produced by commensal gut microbes impact host health through their
recognition by the immune system and their influence on numerous metabolic pathways …

Nutritional components in Western diet versus Mediterranean diet at the gut microbiota–immune system interplay. Implications for health and disease

C García-Montero, O Fraile-Martínez… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
The most prevalent diseases of our time, non-communicable diseases (NCDs)(including
obesity, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and some types of cancer) are rising …

Food components and dietary habits: keys for a healthy gut microbiota composition

E Rinninella, M Cintoni, P Raoul, LR Lopetuso… - Nutrients, 2019 - mdpi.com
The gut microbiota is a changing ecosystem, containing trillions of bacteria, continuously
shaped by many factors, such as dietary habits, seasonality, lifestyle, stress, antibiotics use …

Impact of omega-3 fatty acids on the gut microbiota

L Costantini, R Molinari, B Farinon… - International journal of …, 2017 - mdpi.com
Long-term dietary habits play a crucial role in creating a host-specific gut microbiota
community in humans. Despite the many publications about the effects of carbohydrates …

Associations among dietary omega‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, the gut microbiota, and intestinal immunity

Y Fu, Y Wang, H Gao, DH Li, RR Jiang… - Mediators of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Omega‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (omega‐3 PUFAs), which are essential fatty acids that
humans should obtain from diet, have potential benefits for human health. In addition to …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of psychological, environmental and physical stressors on the gut microbiota

JP Karl, AM Hatch, SM Arcidiacono… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Stress, a ubiquitous part of daily human life, has varied biological effects which are
increasingly recognized as including modulation of commensal microorganisms residing in …

Leaky gut as a danger signal for autoimmune diseases

Q Mu, J Kirby, CM Reilly, XM Luo - Frontiers in immunology, 2017 - frontiersin.org
The intestinal epithelial lining, together with factors secreted from it, forms a barrier that
separates the host from the environment. In pathologic conditions, the permeability of the …

A randomised trial of the effect of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplements on the human intestinal microbiota

H Watson, S Mitra, FC Croden, M Taylor, HM Wood… - Gut, 2018 - gut.bmj.com
Objective Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) have anticolorectal cancer (CRC)
activity. The intestinal microbiota has been implicated in colorectal carcinogenesis. Dietary …

Diet and inflammation in cognitive ageing and Alzheimer's disease

AM McGrattan, B McGuinness, MC McKinley… - Current nutrition …, 2019 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Nutrition is known to modulate the immune system and may
alter neuroinflammatory processes implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease …