Traumatic brain injury (TBI) results when external physical forces impact the head with
sufficient intensity to cause damage to the brain. TBI can be mild, moderate, or severe and …

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is a major global public health problem. Neurological damage
from TBI may be mild, moderate, or severe and occurs both immediately at the time of impact …

The pervasiveness of mobile devices and other associated technologies has affected all
aspects of our daily lives. People with visual impairments are no exception, as they …

Background Concussion is a common injury in childhood, affecting an estimated 1.4 million
children and adolescents annually in the United States 1 and occurring most often in sports …

Autophagy is a robust cellular mechanism for disposing of harmful molecules or recycling
them to cells, which also regulates physiopathological processes in cornea. Dysregulated …

Several barriers separate the central nervous system (CNS) from the rest of the body. These
barriers are essential for regulating the movement of fluid, ions, molecules, and immune …

Background Photophobia is a potentially debilitating symptom often found in dry eye
disease (DE), migraine and traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods We conducted a review of …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a damage to the brain from an external force that results in
temporary or permanent impairment in brain functions. Unfortunately, not many treatment …

Background Traumatic brain injury (TBI) causes neuroinflammation and can lead to long-
term neurological dysfunction, even in cases of mild TBI (mTBI). Despite the substantial …

Over 2.8 million traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) are reported in the United States annually, of
which, over 75% are mild TBIs with diffuse axonal injury (DAI) as the primary pathology. TBI …