Paper based point-of-care (PoC) detection platforms applying lateral flow assays (LFAs)
have gained paramount approval in the diagnostic domain as well as in environmental …

Gold nanoparticles (NPs) are among the most commonly employed metal NPs in biological
applications, with distinctive physicochemical features. Their extraordinary optical …

This research paper introduces a design and numerical investigation of a photonic crystal
fiber (PCF) sensor with a hollow core. The sensor is specifically designed to detect …

The world's leading infectious disease killer tuberculosis (TB) has> 10 million new cases
and~ 1.5 million mortalities yearly. Effective TB control and management depends on …

Background Bovine mastitis is one of the most widespread diseases affecting cattle, leading
to significant losses for the dairy industry. Currently, the so-called gold standard in mastitis …

Currently there are diagnostic tests available for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and
tuberculosis (TB); however, they are still diagnosed separately, which can delay treatment in …

The MTB39A protein is a member of the unique Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) PE/PPE
protein family and is the main candidate for tuberculosis (TB) diagnosis. The aim of this …

Background Lateral flow assay (LFA) is a rapid analytical technique that has been
implemented as a point-of-care approach for analyte detection. Given the rapid expansion of …

Background and Objectives Identifying tuberculosis (TB) in pediatric cases is a major
challenge in develo** countries, as children have problems with expelling sputum …

Produk gelatin sering menjadi perhatian karena status kehalalannya sehingga diperlukan
metode yang praktis dan akurat untuk mengurangi kekhawatiran masyarakat terhadap …