Pain is the central symptom in endometriosis and often persists despite treatment of the
disease. Multiple mechanisms underlie endometriosis-associated pain including …

Background: Chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) is one of the common diseases in
urology and gynecology. CPPS is a multifactorial disorder where pain may originate in any …

Background Endometriosis symptoms often start at a young age, and the time between
symptom onset and endometriosis diagnosis can be several years. It is not clear whether the …

Historically, approaches used in manual medicine to explain patient reported symptoms
have been focused on the so-called exteroceptive paradigm. Arguably, this mindset lacks an …

Reproductive hormones are implicated in moderating pain. Animal studies support both
pronociceptive and antinociceptive actions of oestradiol and progesterone suggesting that …

Many pain conditions in patients tend to co-occur, influencing the clinical expressions of
each other in various ways. This paper summarizes the main concurrent pain conditions by …

Abstract Purpose of Review The purpose of the study was to catalog the most recent
available literature regarding the use of conservative measures in treatment of pelvic floor …

Headache is a significant reason for access to Emergency Departments (ED) worldwide.
Though primary forms represent the vast majority, the life-threatening potential of secondary …

Interstitial cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome (IC/BPS) is a chronic inflammatory disease
characterized by visceral pain and voiding symptoms. IC/BPS is still an unsolved enigma …

The pathophysiological mechanisms underlying overactive bladder syndrome (OAB) can
include dysfunction of sensory pathways of the peripheral and central nervous systems …