Background Codesign has the potential to transform health and other public services. To
avoid unintentionally reinforcing existing inequities, better understanding is needed of how …

Background Co-production is defined as the voluntary or involuntary involvement of users in
the design, management, delivery and/or evaluation of services. Interest in co-production as …

As a novel method for creatively engaging citizens and stakeholders to find solutions to
complex problems, co-design holds great promise for policymakers. It has been vaunted as …

Healthcare systems redesign and service improvement approaches are adopting
participatory tools, techniques and mindsets. Participatory methods increasingly used in …

Mental health services are increasingly encouraged to use co‐design methodologies to
engage individuals and families affected by mental health problems in service design and …

Background Previous reviews have focussed on the rationale for employing the stepped
wedge design (SWD), the areas of research to which the design has been applied and the …

Background Increasing use of emergency departments among older patients with palliative
needs has led to the development of several service-level interventions intended to improve …

Background Co-creation is seen as a way to ensure all relevant needs and perspectives are
included and to increase its potential for beneficial effects and uptake process evaluation is …

Background Co-design is recommended in mental health fields and has been associated
with improved intervention efficacy. Despite its growing popularity, syntheses of evidence on …

Background Research into which aspects of service provision in mental health are most
effective in preventing suicide is sparse. We examined the association between service …