Extinction risk and threats to plants and fungi

E Nic Lughadha, SP Bachman, TCC Leão… - Plants, People …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Societal Impact Statement There is increasing awareness that plants and fungi, as natural
solutions, can play an important role in tackling ongoing global environmental challenges …

Trait‐based approaches as ecological time machines: Develo** tools for reconstructing long‐term variation in ecosystems

KA Brown, MJ Bunting, F Carvalho… - Functional …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Research over the past decade has shown that quantifying spatial variation in ecosystem
properties is an effective approach to investigating the effects of environmental change on …

Leaf economics fundamentals explained by optimality principles

H Wang, IC Prentice, IJ Wright, DI Warton, S Qiao… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
The life span of leaves increases with their mass per unit area (LMA). It is unclear why. Here,
we show that this empirical generalization (the foundation of the worldwide leaf economics …

The Triassic–Jurassic transition–A review of environmental change at the dawn of modern life

SD Schoepfer, TJ Algeo, B van de Schootbrugge… - Earth-Science …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract The Triassic–Jurassic transition, which is here broadly defined as extending from
the Late Triassic through the Early Jurassic (~ 237 Ma to 174 Ma), was an important interval …

[HTML][HTML] The 'seed-fern'Lepidopteris mass-produced the abnormal pollen Ricciisporites during the end-Triassic biotic crisis

V Vajda, S McLoughlin, SM Slater, O Gustafsson… - Palaeogeography …, 2023 - Elsevier
The end-Triassic mass extinction (ETE;~ 201.6 million years ago) led to dramatic changes in
terrestrial ecosystems including the extinction of several seed-plant groups. Among the most …

Functional traits explaining plant responses to past and future climate changes

H Heilmeier - Flora, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Climate change (“global warming”) is expected to exert serious negative effects on
biodiversity. Knowledge and understanding of non-anthropogenic climate changes in …

A systems approach to understanding how plants transformed Earth's environment in deep time

WJ Matthaeus, SI Macarewich, J Richey… - Annual Review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Terrestrial plants have transformed Earth's surface environments by altering water, energy,
and biogeochemical cycles. Studying vegetation-climate interaction in deep time has …

Niche partitioning shaped herbivore macroevolution through the early Mesozoic

SA Singh, A Elsler, TL Stubbs, R Bond… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Abstract The Triassic (252–201 Ma) marks a major punctuation in Earth history, when
ecosystems rebuilt themselves following the devastating Permian-Triassic mass extinction …

Long‐term effects of 7‐year warming experiment in the field on leaf hydraulic and economic traits of subtropical tree species

T Wu, DT Tissue, X Li, S Liu, G Chu… - Global Change …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Rising temperature associated with climate change may have substantial impacts on forest
tree functions. We conducted a 7‐year warming experiment in subtropical China by …

Paleobotany and global change: Important lessons for species to biomes from vegetation responses to past global change

JC McElwain - Annual review of plant biology, 2018 - annualreviews.org
Human carbon use during the next century will lead to atmospheric carbon dioxide
concentrations (p CO2) that have been unprecedented for the past 50–100+ million years …