Sustained increases in atmospheric oxygen and marine productivity in the Neoproterozoic and Palaeozoic eras

RG Stockey, DB Cole, UC Farrell, H Agić, TH Boag… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
A geologically rapid Neoproterozoic oxygenation event is commonly linked to the
appearance of marine animal groups in the fossil record. However, there is still debate about …

gen3sis: A gen eral e ngine for e co-e volutionary si mulation s of the processes that shape Earth's biodiversity

O Hagen, B Flück, F Fopp, JS Cabral, F Hartig… - PLoS …, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Understanding the origins of biodiversity has been an aspiration since the days of early
naturalists. The immense complexity of ecological, evolutionary, and spatial processes …

Impact of global climate cooling on Ordovician marine biodiversity

DE Ontiveros, G Beaugrand, B Lefebvre… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Global cooling has been proposed as a driver of the Great Ordovician Biodiversification
Event, the largest radiation of Phanerozoic marine animal Life. Yet, mechanistic …

Ocean temperature drove changes in the mesopelagic fish community at the edge of the Pacific Warm Pool over the past 460,000 years

CH Lin, CL Wei, SL Ho, L Lo - Science Advances, 2023 - science.org
Field observations and theoretical modeling suggest that ongoing anthropogenic ocean
warming will lead to marine ecosystem degradation. Mesopelagic fish are a fundamental …

Global warming generates predictable extinctions of warm‐and cold‐water marine benthic invertebrates via thermal habitat loss

CJ Reddin, M Aberhan, NB Raja… - Global Change …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Anthropogenic global warming is redistributing marine life and may threaten tropical benthic
invertebrates with several potential extinction mechanisms. The net impact of climate …

The Ordovician of Scandinavia: a revised regional stage classification

AT Nielsen, P Ahlberg, JOR Ebbestad… - Geological Society …, 2023 - lyellcollection.org
Abstract The Ordovician of Scandinavia (ie Denmark, Norway and Sweden) has been
investigated for over two centuries and, through time, various chronostratigraphic schemes …

A latitudinal gradient of deep-sea invasions for marine fishes

ST Friedman, MM Muñoz - Nature Communications, 2023 - nature.com
Although the tropics harbor the greatest species richness globally, recent work has
demonstrated that, for many taxa, speciation rates are faster at higher latitudes. Here, we …

Hotspots of Cenozoic tropical marine biodiversity

M Yasuhara, HHM Huang, M Reuter… - … and Marine Biology, 2022 - taylorfrancis.com
Hotspots of tropical marine biodiversity are areas that harbour disproportionately large
numbers of species compared to surrounding regions. The richness and location of these …

Decreasing Phanerozoic extinction intensity as a consequence of Earth surface oxygenation and metazoan ecophysiology

RG Stockey, A Pohl, A Ridgwell… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
The decline in background extinction rates of marine animals through geologic time is an
established but unexplained feature of the Phanerozoic fossil record. There is also growing …

Why the Early Paleozoic was intrinsically prone to marine extinction

A Pohl, RG Stockey, X Dai, R Yohler, G Le Hir… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
The geological record of marine animal biodiversity reflects the interplay between changing
rates of speciation versus extinction. Compared to mass extinctions, background extinctions …