Overview on mechanisms of isoniazid action and resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

AN Unissa, S Subbian, LE Hanna… - Infection, Genetics and …, 2016 - Elsevier
Isoniazid (INH) is one of the most active compounds used to treat tuberculosis (TB)
worldwide. In addition, INH has been used as a prophylactic drug for individuals with latent …

Resistance to Isoniazid and Ethionamide in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: Genes, Mutations, and Causalities

C Vilchèze, WR Jacobs Jr - Molecular genetics of Mycobacteria, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Tuberculosis (TB) chemotherapy started in the 1930s with the discovery by Domagk and
colleagues of the anti‐TB activity of sulfonamides. Since these compounds were very toxic …

Mechanisms of Drug Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Y Zhang, C Vilchèze… - Tuberculosis and the …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Drug resistance in tuberculosis (TB) is a particular problem because the lengthy therapy of
at least 6 months makes patient compliance very difficult, which frequently creates drug …

Antituberculosis drugs: ten years of research

YL Janin - Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2007 - Elsevier
Tuberculosis is today amongst the worldwide health threats. As resistant strains of
Mycobacterium tuberculosis have slowly emerged, treatment failure is too often a fact …

Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in Genes Associated with Isoniazid Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

SV Ramaswamy, R Reich, SJ Dou… - Antimicrobial agents …, 2003 - Am Soc Microbiol
Isoniazid (INH) is a central component of drug regimens used worldwide to treat
tuberculosis. Previous studies have identified resistance-associated mutations in katG, inhA …

The mechanism of isoniazid killing: clarity through the scope of genetics

C Vilchèze, WR Jacobs, Jr - Annu. Rev. Microbiol., 2007 - annualreviews.org
Isoniazid (INH) is one of the most efficient drugs for the treatment of Mycobacterium
tuberculosis infections. Despite its rather simple chemical structure, the mechanism by which …

Arylamine N‐acetyltransferases: from drug metabolism and pharmacogenetics to drug discovery

E Sim, A Abuhammad, A Ryan - British Journal of …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Arylamine N‐acetyltransferases (NAT s) are polymorphic drug‐metabolizing enzymes,
acetylating arylamine carcinogens and drugs including hydralazine and sulphonamides …

Evaluation of whole-genome sequence method to diagnose resistance of 13 anti-tuberculosis drugs and characterize resistance genes in clinical multi-drug …

X Chen, G He, S Wang, S Lin, J Chen… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Background: Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) is a viable and financially feasible tool for
timely and comprehensive diagnosis of drug resistance in developed countries. With the …

13 Mechanism of Drug Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

AS Pym, ST Cole - Bacterial Resistance to Antimicrobials, 2007 - books.google.com
Tuberculosis is the leading cause of death from a curable infectious disease and there were
an estimated 8.9 million new cases of tuberculosis in 2004 [1]. Tackling the global burden of …

Isoniazid: metabolic aspects and toxicological correlates

P Preziosi - Current drug metabolism, 2007 - ingentaconnect.com
For over half a century, pyridine-4-carboxy hydrazide (isonicotinyl hydrazide; isoniazid-INH)
has been a front-line weapon in the battle against tuberculosis. Its metabolism has been the …