The power system worldwide is going through a revolutionary transformation due to the
integration with various distributed components, including advanced metering infrastructure …

In this study, we conduct a comprehensive review of smart grid security, exploring system
architectures, attack methodologies, defense strategies, and future research opportunities …

Attackers are increasingly targeting Internet of Things (IoT) networks, which connect
industrial devices to the Internet. To construct network intrusion detection systems (NIDSs) …

The smart grid (SG) paradigm is the next technological leap of the conventional electrical
grid, contributing to the protection of the physical environment and providing multiple …

Smart grids, advanced information technology, have become the favored intrusion targets
due to the Internet of Things (IoT) using sensor devices to collect data from a smart grid …

Among the key components of a smart grid, advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) has
become the preferred target for network intrusion due to its bidirectional communication and …

The now ubiquitous use of information technology poses a crucial challenge to the cyber
security of power grid operations, one that has aroused serious concerns from both industry …

Smart grid (SG) is a complex cyber-physical system that utilizes modern cyber and physical
equipment to run at an optimal operating point. Cyberattacks are the principal threats …

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) play a significant role in our critical infrastructure networks
from power-distribution to utility networks. The emerging smart-grid concept is a compelling …

The increasing digitalization of power grids has led to the emergence of smart grid systems,
which are crucial for improving the efficiency, reliability, and sustainability of energy …