Rett syndrome: insights into genetic, molecular and circuit mechanisms

JPK Ip, N Mellios, M Sur - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2018 - nature.com
Rett syndrome (RTT) is a severe neurological disorder caused by mutations in the gene
encoding methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MeCP2). Almost two decades of research into RTT …

MeCP2: the genetic driver of Rett syndrome epigenetics

KV Good, JB Vincent, J Ausió - Frontiers in Genetics, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Mutations in methyl CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2) are the major cause of Rett syndrome
(RTT), a rare neurodevelopmental disorder with a notable period of developmental …

Targeting **st with compounds that disrupt RNA structure and X inactivation

R Aguilar, KB Spencer, B Kesner, NF Rizvi… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Although more than 98% of the human genome is non-coding, nearly all of the drugs on the
market target one of about 700 disease-related proteins. The historical reluctance to invest …

[HTML][HTML] B cell-specific XIST complex enforces X-inactivation and restrains atypical B cells

B Yu, Y Qi, R Li, Q Shi, AT Satpathy, HY Chang - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
The long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) XIST establishes X chromosome inactivation (XCI) in
female cells in early development and thereafter is thought to be largely dispensable. Here …

Multiplex epigenome editing of MECP2 to rescue Rett syndrome neurons

J Qian, X Guan, B **e, C Xu, J Niu, X Tang… - Science Translational …, 2023 - science.org
Rett syndrome (RTT) is an X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder caused by loss-of-function
heterozygous mutations of methyl CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) on the X chromosome in …

Targeting and engineering long non-coding RNAs for cancer therapy

M Coan, S Haefliger, S Ounzain, R Johnson - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2024 - nature.com
RNA therapeutics (RNATx) aim to treat diseases, including cancer, by targeting or
employing RNA molecules for therapeutic purposes. Amongst the most promising targets …

Small molecule approaches to targeting RNA

S Kovachka, M Panosetti, B Grimaldi… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
The development of innovative methodologies to identify RNA binders has attracted
enormous attention in chemical biology and drug discovery. Although antibiotics targeting …

[HTML][HTML] XIST loss impairs mammary stem cell differentiation and increases tumorigenicity through Mediator hyperactivation

L Richart, ML Picod-Chedotel, M Wassef, M Macario… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
X inactivation (XCI) is triggered by upregulation of XIST, which coats the chromosome in cis,
promoting formation of a heterochromatic domain (**). XIST role beyond initiation of XCI is …

The molecular and nuclear dynamics of X-chromosome inactivation

F Dossin, E Heard - Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in …, 2022 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
In female eutherian mammals, dosage compensation of X-linked gene expression is
achieved during development through transcriptional silencing of one of the two X …

Treating Rett syndrome: from mouse models to human therapies

N Vashi, MJ Justice - Mammalian Genome, 2019 - Springer
Rare diseases are very difficult to study mechanistically and to develop therapies for
because of the scarcity of patients. Here, the rare neuro-metabolic disorder Rett syndrome …