Large models for time series and spatio-temporal data: A survey and outlook

M **, Q Wen, Y Liang, C Zhang, S Xue, X Wang… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023‏ - arxiv.org
Temporal data, notably time series and spatio-temporal data, are prevalent in real-world
applications. They capture dynamic system measurements and are produced in vast …

Openstl: A comprehensive benchmark of spatio-temporal predictive learning

C Tan, S Li, Z Gao, W Guan, Z Wang… - Advances in …, 2023‏ - proceedings.neurips.cc
Spatio-temporal predictive learning is a learning paradigm that enables models to learn
spatial and temporal patterns by predicting future frames from given past frames in an …

Fourier Amplitude and Correlation Loss: Beyond Using L2 Loss for Skillful Precipitation Nowcasting

CW Yan, SQ Foo, VH Trinh, DY Yeung… - Advances in …, 2025‏ - proceedings.neurips.cc
Deep learning approaches have been widely adopted for precipitation nowcasting in recent
years. Previous studies mainly focus on proposing new model architectures to improve pixel …

Advection Augmented Convolutional Neural Networks

N Zakariaei, S Rout, E Haber… - Advances in Neural …, 2025‏ - proceedings.neurips.cc
Many problems in physical sciences are characterized by the prediction of space-time
sequences. Such problems range from weather prediction to the analysis of disease …

Tian**ng: A linear complexity transformer model with explicit attention decay for global weather forecasting

S Yuan, G Wang, B Mu, F Zhou - Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 2025‏ - Springer
In this paper, we introduce Tian**ng, a transformer-based data-driven model designed with
physical augmentation for skillful and efficient global weather forecasting. Previous data …

A Metadata-Enhanced Deep Learning Method for Sea Surface Height and Mesoscale Eddy Prediction

R Zhu, B Song, Z Qiu, Y Tian - Remote Sensing, 2024‏ - mdpi.com
Predicting the mesoscale eddies in the ocean is crucial for advancing our understanding of
the ocean and climate systems. Establishing spatio-temporal correlation among input data is …

Deterministic guidance diffusion model for probabilistic weather forecasting

D Yoon, M Seo, D Kim, Y Choi, D Cho - arxiv preprint arxiv:2312.02819, 2023‏ - arxiv.org
Weather forecasting requires not only accuracy but also the ability to perform probabilistic
prediction. However, deterministic weather forecasting methods do not support probabilistic …

CausalVE: Face Video Privacy Encryption via Causal Video Prediction

Y Huang, W Feng, X Lai, Z Wang, J Xu, S Zhang… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024‏ - arxiv.org
Advanced facial recognition technologies and recommender systems with inadequate
privacy technologies and policies for facial interactions increase concerns about bioprivacy …

Deep-Learning-Based Daytime COT Retrieval and Prediction Method Using FY4A AGRI Data

F Xu, B Song, J Chen, R Guan, R Zhu, J Liu, Z Qiu - Remote Sensing, 2024‏ - mdpi.com
The traditional method for retrieving cloud optical thickness (COT) is carried out through a
Look-Up Table (LUT). Researchers must make a series of idealized assumptions and …

A 3D-CNN and multi-loss video prediction architecture

Z Qin, Q Dai - Applied Intelligence, 2025‏ - Springer
The achievements of deep learning in the sphere of computer vision have elevated video
prediction to a prominent research focus. The prevailing trend in current deep learning …