Nighttime light observations from remote sensing provide us with a timely and spatially
explicit measure of human activities, and therefore enable a host of applications such as …

Transformer, an attention-based encoder–decoder model, has already revolutionized the
field of natural language processing (NLP). Inspired by such significant achievements, some …

As the most important emerging transportation technology, high-speed rail (HSR) can
reshape regional economic development patterns and exert an important effect on the …

The new energy demonstration city (NEDC) are conducive to develo** and applying
renewable energy, reducing carbon emissions effectively, and resha** the urban …

Timely and accurate extraction of urban built-up areas is crucial to addressing
environmental problems related to fast changes in urban land cover, which is fundamental …

Urban areas consume more than 66% of the world's energy and generate more than 70% of
global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. With the world's population expected to reach 10 …

Urban areas have become one of the main sources of CO 2 emissions. Considering the
spatial interactions between county scale and prefectural scale divisions and spatial …

Defense Meteorological Satellite Program Operational Linescan System (DMSP-OLS) and
Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (SNPP …

The extant literature has debated the impact of urbanization on CO 2 emissions with a focus
on population urbanization but has paid little attention to the other dimensions of …

Urban clusters are areas that feature both high degrees of economic agglomeration and
relatively serious pollution challenges; however, there is no unified conclusion regarding …