Party polarization in American politics: Characteristics, causes, and consequences

GC Layman, TM Carsey, JM Horowitz - Annu. Rev. Polit. Sci., 2006 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Recent commentary points to clear increases in ideological polarization between
the major American political parties. We review the theoretical and empirical literature on …

Data and analyses of voting in the United Nations: General Assembly

E Voeten - Routledge handbook of international organization, 2013 - api.taylorfrancis.com
Data and voting in the UN General Assembly “state preferences.” Since 1998, there have
been over 50 published studies that use an indicator based on UN votes as a dependent …

Measuring populism worldwide

P Norris - Party politics, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Populism studies have rapidly burgeoned but systematic global empirical evidence about
this phenomenon has lagged behind. How can party values be measured in consistent …

[หนังสือ][B] Frenemies: How social media polarizes America

JE Settle - 2018 - books.google.com
Why do Americans have such animosity for people who identify with the opposing political
party? Jaime E. Settle argues that in the context of increasing partisan polarization among …

Importing political polarization? The electoral consequences of rising trade exposure

D Autor, D Dorn, G Hanson, K Majlesi - American Economic Review, 2020 - aeaweb.org
Has rising import competition contributed to the polarization of US politics? Analyzing
multiple measures of political expression and results of congressional and presidential …

Originalism: Standard and Procedure

SE Sachs - Harv. L. Rev., 2021 - HeinOnline
Originalism is often promoted as a better way of getting constitutional answers. That claim
leads to disappointment when the answers prove hard to find. To borrow a distinction from …

Predicting the political alignment of twitter users

MD Conover, B Gonçalves, J Ratkiewicz… - 2011 IEEE third …, 2011 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The widespread adoption of social media for political communication creates
unprecedented opportunities to monitor the opinions of large numbers of politically active …

[หนังสือ][B] Gendering legislative behavior: Institutional constraints and collaboration

TD Barnes - 2016 - books.google.com
In democracies, power is obtained via competition. Yet, as women gain access to
parliaments in record numbers, worldwide collaboration appears to be on the rise. This is …

Is polarization a myth?

AI Abramowitz, KL Saunders - The Journal of politics, 2008 - journals.uchicago.edu
This article uses data from the American National Election Studies and national exit polls to
test Fiorina's assertion that ideological polarization in the American public is a myth. Fiorina …

[หนังสือ][B] Setting the agenda: Responsible party government in the US House of Representatives

GW Cox, MD McCubbins - 2005 - books.google.com
Scholars of the US House disagree over the importance of political parties in organizing the
legislative process. On the one hand, non-partisan theories stress how congressional …