The physics of streamer discharge phenomena

S Nijdam, J Teunissen, U Ebert - Plasma Sources Science and …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
In this review we describe a transient type of gas discharge which is commonly called a
streamer discharge, as well as a few related phenomena in pulsed discharges. Streamers …

The physics of lightning

JR Dwyer, MA Uman - Physics Reports, 2014 - Elsevier
Despite being one of the most familiar and widely recognized natural phenomena, lightning
remains relatively poorly understood. Even the most basic questions of how lightning is …

Conditions for inception of relativistic runaway discharges in air

VP Pasko, S Celestin, A Bourdon… - Geophysical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Terrestrial gamma‐ray flashes are linked to growth of long bidirectional lightning leader
system consisting of positive and step** negative leaders. The spatial extent of streamer …

Photoionization produced by low-current discharges in O2, air, N2 and CO2

S Pancheshnyi - Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
An analysis of gas ionization by the radiation produced in a low-current gas discharge is
performed here on the basis of the comparison of measurements and the results of direct …

Effects of photoionization on similarity properties of streamers at various pressures in air

N Liu, VP Pasko - Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2006 - iopscience.iop.org
Modelling studies are presented of positive streamers develo** at various pressures in air
in a point-to-plane discharge geometry. The modelling results emphasize that the quenching …

Nanosecond repetitively pulsed discharges in N2–O2 mixtures: inception cloud and streamer emergence

S Chen, LCJ Heijmans, R Zeng… - Journal of Physics D …, 2015 - iopscience.iop.org
We evaluate the nanosecond temporal evolution of tens of thousands of positive discharges
in a 16 cm point-plane gap in high purity nitrogen 6.0 and in N 2–O 2 gas mixtures with …

A practical guide to modeling low-current quasi-stationary gas discharges: Eigenvalue, stationary, and time-dependent solvers

MS Benilov, PGC Almeida, NGC Ferreira… - Journal of Applied …, 2021 - pubs.aip.org
The work is concerned with the modeling of low-current quasi-stationary discharges,
including the Townsend and corona discharges. The aim is to develop an integrated …

Threshold inception conditions for positive DC corona in the coaxial cylindrical electrode arrangement under variable atmospheric conditions

PN Mikropoulos, VN Zagkanas - IEEE Transactions on …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The conditions for threshold inception of positive DC corona in the coaxial cylindrical
electrode arrangement are investigated. The establishment of the self-sustained corona …

Simulation of pre-breakdown discharges in high-pressure air. I: The model and its application to corona inception

NGC Ferreira, DFN Santos, PGC Almeida… - Journal of Physics D …, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
A'minimal'kinetic model of plasmachemical processes in low-current discharges in high-
pressure air is formulated, which takes into account electrons, an effective species of …

Revisiting the positive DC corona discharge theory: Beyond Peek's and Townsend's law

N Monrolin, O Praud, F Plouraboué - Physics of Plasmas, 2018 - pubs.aip.org
The classical positive Corona Discharge theory in a cylindrical axisymmetric configuration is
revisited in order to find analytically the influence of gas properties and thermodynamic …