Molecular responses to acute exercise and their relevance for adaptations in skeletal muscle to exercise training

B Egan, AP Sharples - Physiological Reviews, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Repeated, episodic bouts of skeletal muscle contraction undertaken frequently as structured
exercise training are a potent stimulus for physiological adaptation in many organs …

Satellite cells and the muscle stem cell niche

H Yin, F Price, MA Rudnicki - Physiological reviews, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
Adult skeletal muscle in mammals is a stable tissue under normal circumstances but has
remarkable ability to repair after injury. Skeletal muscle regeneration is a highly orchestrated …

Mechanisms of mechanical overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy: current understanding and future directions

MD Roberts, JJ McCarthy… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Mechanisms underlying mechanical overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy have
been extensively researched since the landmark report by Morpurgo (1897) of “work …

Making muscle: skeletal myogenesis in vivo and in vitro

J Chal, O Pourquié - Development, 2017 - journals.biologists.com
Skeletal muscle is the largest tissue in the body and loss of its function or its regenerative
properties results in debilitating musculoskeletal disorders. Understanding the mechanisms …

[HTML][HTML] Cellular and molecular regulation of muscle regeneration

SBP Chargé, MA Rudnicki - Physiological reviews, 2004 - journals.physiology.org
Chargé, Sophie BP, and Michael A. Rudnicki. Cellular and Molecular Regulation of Muscle
Regeneration. Physiol Rev 84: 209–238, 2004; 10.1152/physrev. 00019.2003.—Under …

Akt/mTOR pathway is a crucial regulator of skeletal muscle hypertrophy and can prevent muscle atrophy in vivo

SC Bodine, TN Stitt, M Gonzalez, WO Kline… - Nature cell …, 2001 - nature.com
Skeletal muscles adapt to changes in their workload by regulating fibre size by unknown
mechanisms,. The roles of two signalling pathways implicated in muscle hypertrophy on the …

Myogenic satellite cells: physiology to molecular biology

TJ Hawke, DJ Garry - Journal of applied physiology, 2001 - journals.physiology.org
Adult skeletal muscle has a remarkable ability to regenerate following myotrauma. Because
adult myofibers are terminally differentiated, the regeneration of skeletal muscle is largely …

Sarcopenia from mechanism to diagnosis and treatment in liver disease

S Dasarathy, M Merli - Journal of hepatology, 2016 - Elsevier
Sarcopenia or loss of skeletal muscle mass is the major component of malnutrition and is a
frequent complication in cirrhosis that adversely affects clinical outcomes. These include …

Calcineurin: form and function

F Rusnak, P Mertz - Physiological reviews, 2000 - journals.physiology.org
Calcineurin is a eukaryotic Ca2+-and calmodulin-dependent serine/threonine protein
phosphatase. It is a heterodimeric protein consisting of a catalytic subunit calcineurin A …

[HTML][HTML] NFAT signaling: choreographing the social lives of cells

GR Crabtree, EN Olson - Cell, 2002 - cell.com
Calcium signaling activates the phosphatase calcineurin and induces movement of NFATc
proteins into the nucleus, where they cooperate with other proteins to form complexes on …