Roads towards fault-tolerant universal quantum computation

ET Campbell, BM Terhal, C Vuillot - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
A practical quantum computer must not merely store information, but also process it. To
prevent errors introduced by noise from multiplying and spreading, a fault-tolerant …

Quantum error correction for quantum memories

BM Terhal - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2015 - APS
Active quantum error correction using qubit stabilizer codes has emerged as a promising,
but experimentally challenging, engineering program for building a universal quantum …

Dynamical purification phase transition induced by quantum measurements

MJ Gullans, DA Huse - Physical Review X, 2020 - APS
Continuously monitoring the environment of a quantum many-body system reduces the
entropy of (purifies) the reduced density matrix of the system, conditional on the outcomes of …

Entanglement phase transitions in measurement-only dynamics

M Ippoliti, MJ Gullans, S Gopalakrishnan, DA Huse… - Physical Review X, 2021 - APS
Unitary circuits subject to repeated projective measurements can undergo an entanglement
phase transition (EPT) as a function of the measurement rate. This transition is generally …

Holographic quantum error-correcting codes: Toy models for the bulk/boundary correspondence

F Pastawski, B Yoshida, D Harlow, J Preskill - Journal of High Energy …, 2015 - Springer
A bstract We propose a family of exactly solvable toy models for the AdS/CFT
correspondence based on a novel construction of quantum error-correcting codes with a …

Mixed-state long-range order and criticality from measurement and feedback

TC Lu, Z Zhang, S Vijay, TH Hsieh - PRX Quantum, 2023 - APS
We propose a general framework for using local measurements, local unitaries, and
nonlocal classical communication to construct quantum channels, which can efficiently …

Quantum memory at nonzero temperature in a thermodynamically trivial system

Y Hong, J Guo, A Lucas - Nature Communications, 2025 - nature.com
Passive error correction protects logical information forever (in the thermodynamic limit) by
updating the system based only on local information and few-body interactions. A …

Local stabilizer codes in three dimensions without string logical operators

J Haah - Physical Review A—Atomic, Molecular, and Optical …, 2011 - APS
We suggest concrete models for self-correcting quantum memory by reporting examples of
local stabilizer codes in 3D that have no string logical operators. Previously known local …

Quantum error correction for beginners

SJ Devitt, WJ Munro, K Nemoto - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2013 - iopscience.iop.org
Quantum error correction (QEC) and fault-tolerant quantum computation represent one of
the most vital theoretical aspects of quantum information processing. It was well known from …

Low-overhead fault-tolerant quantum computing using long-range connectivity

LZ Cohen, IH Kim, SD Bartlett, BJ Brown - Science Advances, 2022 - science.org
Vast numbers of qubits will be needed for large-scale quantum computing because of the
overheads associated with error correction. We present a scheme for low-overhead fault …