[HTML][HTML] An overview of the status and challenges of CO2 storage in minerals and geological formations

P Kelemen, SM Benson, H Pilorgé, P Psarras… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Since the Industrial Revolution, anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions have grown
exponentially, accumulating in the atmosphere and leading to global warming. According to …

Engineered carbon mineralization in ultramafic rocks for CO2 removal from air: Review and new insights

PB Kelemen, N McQueen, J Wilcox, P Renforth… - Chemical …, 2020 - Elsevier
Carbon Dioxide removal from air (CDR) combined with permanent solid storage can be
accomplished via carbon mineralization in ultramafic rocks in at least four ways: 1. Surficial …

In situ carbonation of peridotite for CO2 storage

PB Kelemen, J Matter - Proceedings of the National …, 2008 - National Acad Sciences
The rate of natural carbonation of tectonically exposed mantle peridotite during weathering
and low-temperature alteration can be enhanced to develop a significant sink for …

Rates and Mechanisms of Mineral Carbonation in Peridotite: Natural Processes and Recipes for Enhanced, in situ CO2 Capture and Storage

PB Kelemen, J Matter, EE Streit… - Annual Review of …, 2011 - annualreviews.org
Near-surface reaction of CO2-bearing fluids with silicate minerals in peridotite and basalt
forms solid carbonate minerals. Such processes form abundant veins and travertine …

Carbon mineralization: from natural analogues to engineered systems

IM Power, AL Harrison, GM Dipple… - … in Mineralogy and …, 2013 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Carbon mineralization sequesters CO2 by reaction of alkaline earth metal bearing silicate
and hydroxide minerals with CO2 to form stable carbonate minerals. Seifritz (1990) …

Reaction-driven cracking during retrograde metamorphism: Olivine hydration and carbonation

PB Kelemen, G Hirth - Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2012 - Elsevier
Retrograde metamorphism (mineral hydration, carbonation and oxidation) is important in
controlling the composition and rheology of the Earth's crust and upper mantle, particularly …

Compressional intracontinental orogens: Ancient and modern perspectives

T Raimondo, M Hand, WJ Collins - Earth-Science Reviews, 2014 - Elsevier
Compressional intracontinental orogens are major zones of crustal thickening produced at
large distances from active plate boundaries. Consequently, any account of their initiation …

Carbon mineralization in fractured mafic and ultramafic rocks: A review

H Nisbet, G Buscarnera, JW Carey… - Reviews of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Mineral carbon storage in mafic and ultramafic rock masses has the potential to be an
effective and permanent mechanism to reduce anthropogenic CO2. Several successful pilot …

Geochemistry and petrology of listvenite in the Samail ophiolite, Sultanate of Oman: Complete carbonation of peridotite during ophiolite emplacement

ES Falk, PB Kelemen - Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2015 - Elsevier
Extensive outcrops of listvenite—fully carbonated peridotite, with all Mg in carbonate
minerals and all Si in quartz—occur along the basal thrust of the Samail ophiolite in Oman …

Replacement processes in the Earth's crust

A Putnis, T John - Elements, 2010 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
A fundamental question in metamorphism is: What is the mechanism that converts one
mineral assemblage into another in response to a change in the physical and/or chemical …