[HTML][HTML] The scope for improving the efficiency and environmental impact of internal combustion engines
Abstract Currently 99.8% of global transport is powered by internal combustion engines
(ICEs) and 95% of transport energy comes from liquid fuels made from petroleum. Many …
(ICEs) and 95% of transport energy comes from liquid fuels made from petroleum. Many …
A review and perspective on particulate matter indices linking fuel composition to particulate emissions from gasoline engines
F Leach, E Chapman, JJ Jetter, L Rubino… - … International Journal of …, 2022 - JSTOR
Particulate matter (PM) indices—those linking PM emissions from gasoline engines to the
composition and properties of the fuel—have been a topic of significant study over the last …
composition and properties of the fuel—have been a topic of significant study over the last …
[HTML][HTML] Uncertainty of laboratory and portable solid particle number systems for regulatory measurements of vehicle emissions
Abstract In the European Union's emissions regulations, limits for solid particles> 23 nm are
applicable for the type-approval and in use compliance of vehicles. Consequently, particle …
applicable for the type-approval and in use compliance of vehicles. Consequently, particle …
Impact of test cycle on mass, number and particle size distribution of particulates emitted from gasoline direct injection vehicles
Z Hu, Z Lu, B Song, Y Quan - Science of the Total Environment, 2021 - Elsevier
This paper presents an investigation of emissions from gasoline direct injection (GDI)
vehicles and analyzed the characteristics of emitted particulate matter (PM), the emission …
vehicles and analyzed the characteristics of emitted particulate matter (PM), the emission …
Assessment of exhaust raw emissions and aftertreatment performance in a retrofitted heavy duty-spark ignition engine operating with liquefied petroleum gas
This study investigates the effects of varying Liquefied Petroleum Gas compositions on
pollutant emissions and three-way catalyst performance in retrofitted heavy-duty spark …
pollutant emissions and three-way catalyst performance in retrofitted heavy-duty spark …
Investigations on the impact of port water injection on soot formation in a DISI engine through CFD simulations and optical methods
With the introduction of innovative solutions aimed at reducing environmental impact and
increasing internal combustion engine efficiency, water injection is considered an interesting …
increasing internal combustion engine efficiency, water injection is considered an interesting …
Investigation of the combustion and particle emission characteristics of a GDI engine with a 50 MPa injection system
D Lou, T Wang, L Fang, P Tan, Z Hu, Y Zhang, Z Xu… - Fuel, 2022 - Elsevier
The effects of injection pressure and injection timing are investigated in a gasoline direct
injection engine with a 50 MPa injection system at part-load operating condition by …
injection engine with a 50 MPa injection system at part-load operating condition by …
Experimental investigation on particulate filters for heavy-duty natural gas engines: Potentialities toward EURO VII regulation
P Napolitano, D Di Maio, C Guido, EM Borla… - Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
The urgent need to meet the stringent regulation requirements on sub-23 nm particles
emissions is pushing the interest towards efficient strategies for their reduction, involving …
emissions is pushing the interest towards efficient strategies for their reduction, involving …
Experimental study on the application of bioethanol in dual-fuel intelligent charge compression ignition (ICCI) engine
Recently, the intelligent charge compression ignition (ICCI) combustion mode was proved to
be very efficient for the internal combustion engine. Bioethanol is one of the most available …
be very efficient for the internal combustion engine. Bioethanol is one of the most available …
The effect of direct water injection on the combustion stability of a downsized boost engine under high compression ratios and load conditions
Z Liu, Z Zheng, Z Zhang, M Li - Fuel, 2022 - Elsevier
Studying the combustion stability of engines equipped with a direct water injection system,
especially under high compression ratios and load conditions, is important for realizing the …
especially under high compression ratios and load conditions, is important for realizing the …