Evolution of indirect reciprocity

MA Nowak, K Sigmund - Nature, 2005‏ - nature.com
Natural selection is conventionally assumed to favour the strong and selfish who maximize
their own resources at the expense of others. But many biological systems, and especially …

Cooperation between non-kin in animal societies

T Clutton-Brock - Nature, 2009‏ - nature.com
Explanations of cooperation between non-kin in animal societies often suggest that
individuals exchange resources or services and that cooperation is maintained by …

Social heuristics shape intuitive cooperation

DG Rand, A Peysakhovich, GT Kraft-Todd… - Nature …, 2014‏ - nature.com
Cooperation is central to human societies. Yet relatively little is known about the cognitive
underpinnings of cooperative decision making. Does cooperation require deliberate self …

[كتاب][B] Analyzing animal societies: quantitative methods for vertebrate social analysis

H Whitehead - 2008‏ - books.google.com
Animals lead rich social lives. They care for one another, compete for resources, and mate.
Within a society, social relationships may be simple or complex and usually vary …

Food sharing in vampire bats: reciprocal help predicts donations more than relatedness or harassment

GG Carter, GS Wilkinson - Proceedings of the Royal …, 2013‏ - royalsocietypublishing.org
Common vampire bats often regurgitate food to roost-mates that fail to feed. The original
explanation for this costly hel** behaviour invoked both direct and indirect fitness benefits …

The evolution of cooperation and altruism–a general framework and a classification of models

L Lehmann, L Keller - Journal of evolutionary biology, 2006‏ - academic.oup.com
One of the enduring puzzles in biology and the social sciences is the origin and persistence
of intraspecific cooperation and altruism in humans and other species. Hundreds of …

Upstream reciprocity and the evolution of gratitude

MA Nowak, S Roch - Proceedings of the royal society B …, 2007‏ - royalsocietypublishing.org
If someone is nice to you, you feel good and may be inclined to be nice to somebody else.
This every day experience is borne out by experimental games: the recipients of an act of …

[HTML][HTML] A review of theoretical studies on indirect reciprocity

I Okada - Games, 2020‏ - mdpi.com
Despite the accumulation of research on indirect reciprocity over the past 30 years and the
publication of over 100,000 related papers, there are still many issues to be addressed …

Trickle-down, trickle-out, trickle-up, trickle-in, and trickle-around effects: An integrative perspective on indirect social influence phenomena

DXH Wo, M Schminke… - Journal of Management, 2019‏ - journals.sagepub.com
Research on trickle effects has proliferated in the past decade. However, the literature has
grown in a largely disorganized and fragmented fashion, with the different types of trickle …

Reputation, a universal currency for human social interactions

M Milinski - … Transactions of the Royal Society B …, 2016‏ - royalsocietypublishing.org
Decision rules of reciprocity include 'I help those who helped me'(direct reciprocity) and 'I
help those who have helped others'(indirect reciprocity), ie I help those who have a …