The neurobiology of drug addiction: cross-species insights into the dysfunction and recovery of the prefrontal cortex
A growing preclinical and clinical body of work on the effects of chronic drug use and drug
addiction has extended the scope of inquiry from the putative reward-related subcortical …
addiction has extended the scope of inquiry from the putative reward-related subcortical …
Factors modulating neural reactivity to drug cues in addiction: a survey of human neuroimaging studies
Human neuroimaging studies suggest that neural cue reactivity is strongly associated with
indices of drug use, including addiction severity and treatment success. However, little is …
indices of drug use, including addiction severity and treatment success. However, little is …
The reliability paradox: Why robust cognitive tasks do not produce reliable individual differences
Individual differences in cognitive paradigms are increasingly employed to relate cognition
to brain structure, chemistry, and function. However, such efforts are often unfruitful, even …
to brain structure, chemistry, and function. However, such efforts are often unfruitful, even …
A systematic meta-review of impulsivity and compulsivity in addictive behaviors
It is well established that poor inhibitory control confers both a vulnerability to, and
maintenance of, addictive behaviors across the substance and behavioral spectrums. By …
maintenance of, addictive behaviors across the substance and behavioral spectrums. By …
Systematic review of ERP and fMRI studies investigating inhibitory control and error processing in people with substance dependence and behavioural addictions
Background: Several current theories emphasize the role of cognitive control in addiction.
The present review evaluates neural deficits in the domains of inhibitory control and error …
The present review evaluates neural deficits in the domains of inhibitory control and error …
Connectome-based prediction of cocaine abstinence
Objective: The authors sought to identify a brain-based predictor of cocaine abstinence by
using connectome-based predictive modeling (CPM), a recently developed machine …
using connectome-based predictive modeling (CPM), a recently developed machine …
Differential roles of medial prefrontal subregions in the regulation of drug seeking
The prefrontal cortex plays an important role in sha** cognition and behavior. Many
studies have shown that medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) plays a key role in seeking …
studies have shown that medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) plays a key role in seeking …
Impact of general cognition and executive function deficits on addiction treatment outcomes: Systematic review and discussion of neurocognitive pathways
This systematic review aims to examine growing evidence linking cognitive-executive
functions with addiction treatment outcomes, and to discuss significant cognitive predictors …
functions with addiction treatment outcomes, and to discuss significant cognitive predictors …
Less than meets the eye: Reappraising the clinical relevance of attentional bias in addiction
Recent years have seen an explosion of interest in attentional bias in addiction, particularly
its clinical relevance. Specifically, numerous articles claimed to demonstrate either that (1) …
its clinical relevance. Specifically, numerous articles claimed to demonstrate either that (1) …
The clinical relevance of attentional bias in substance use disorders
Individuals with substance use disorders typically show an “attentional bias” for substance-
related cues: Those cues are able to grab and hold the attention, in preference to other cues …
related cues: Those cues are able to grab and hold the attention, in preference to other cues …