Origins of DNA replication in eukaryotes

Y Hu, B Stillman - Molecular cell, 2023 - cell.com
Errors occurring during DNA replication can result in inaccurate replication, incomplete
replication, or re-replication, resulting in genome instability that can lead to diseases such as …

Chromosome Duplication in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

SP Bell, K Labib - Genetics, 2016 - academic.oup.com
The accurate and complete replication of genomic DNA is essential for all life. In eukaryotic
cells, the assembly of the multi-enzyme replisomes that perform replication is divided into …

[HTML][HTML] How Pol α-primase is targeted to replisomes to prime eukaryotic DNA replication

ML Jones, V Aria, Y Baris, JTP Yeeles - Molecular cell, 2023 - cell.com
During eukaryotic DNA replication, Pol α-primase generates primers at replication origins to
start leading-strand synthesis and every few hundred nucleotides during discontinuous …

Fast and efficient DNA replication with purified human proteins

Y Baris, MRG Taylor, V Aria, JTP Yeeles - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Chromosome replication is performed by a complex and intricate ensemble of proteins
termed the replisome, where the DNA polymerases Polδ and Polε, DNA polymerase α …

How the eukaryotic replisome achieves rapid and efficient DNA replication

JTP Yeeles, A Janska, A Early, JFX Diffley - Molecular cell, 2017 - cell.com
The eukaryotic replisome is a molecular machine that coordinates the Cdc45-MCM-GINS
(CMG) replicative DNA helicase with DNA polymerases α, δ, and ε and other proteins to …

Structure of a human replisome shows the organisation and interactions of a DNA replication machine

ML Jones, Y Baris, MRG Taylor, JTP Yeeles - The EMBO journal, 2021 - embopress.org
The human replisome is an elaborate arrangement of molecular machines responsible for
accurate chromosome replication. At its heart is the CDC45‐MCM‐GINS (CMG) helicase …

[HTML][HTML] Mutational strand asymmetries in cancer genomes reveal mechanisms of DNA damage and repair

NJ Haradhvala, P Polak, P Stojanov, KR Covington… - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
Mutational processes constantly shape the somatic genome, leading to immunity, aging,
cancer, and other diseases. When cancer is the outcome, we are afforded a glimpse into …

A panoply of errors: polymerase proofreading domain mutations in cancer

E Rayner, IC Van Gool, C Palles, SE Kearsey… - Nature Reviews …, 2016 - nature.com
Although it has long been recognized that the exonucleolytic proofreading activity intrinsic to
the replicative DNA polymerases Pol δ and Pol ε is essential for faithful replication of DNA …

The many roles of PCNA in eukaryotic DNA replication

EM Boehm, MS Gildenberg, MT Washington - The Enzymes, 2016 - Elsevier
Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) plays critical roles in many aspects of DNA
replication and replication-associated processes, including translesion synthesis, error-free …

Hypermutation in human cancer genomes: footprints and mechanisms

SA Roberts, DA Gordenin - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2014 - nature.com
A role for somatic mutations in carcinogenesis is well accepted, but the degree to which
mutation rates influence cancer initiation and development is under continuous debate …