Identification and correlation of visible tephras in the Lake Suigetsu SG06 sedimentary archive, Japan: chronostratigraphic markers for synchronising of east Asian …

VC Smith, RA Staff, SPE Blockley, CB Ramsey… - Quaternary Science …, 2013 - Elsevier
The Lake Suigetsu SG06 sedimentary archive from Honshu Island, central Japan, provides
a high-resolution palaeoenvironmental record, including a detailed record of explosive …

Cryptotephra as a dating and correlation tool in archaeology

CS Lane, VL Cullen, D White… - Journal of …, 2014 - Elsevier
A new development in archaeological chronology involves the use of far travelled volcanic
ash which may form discrete but invisible layers within a site's stratigraphy. Known as …

[BOK][B] Reconstructing quaternary environments

JJ Lowe, M Walker - 2014 - taylorfrancis.com
This third edition of Reconstructing Quaternary Environments has been completely revised
and updated to provide a new account of the history and scale of environmental changes …

The Southern African stone age sequence updated (II)

M Lombard, J Bradfield, MV Caruana… - The South African …, 2022 - JSTOR
A decade ago, we summarised the South African and Lesotho Stone Age technocomplex
sequence as a heuristic exercise, anchored in 242 dated assemblages (Lombard et al …

Adaptive foraging behaviours in the Horn of Africa during Toba supereruption

J Kappelman, LC Todd, CA Davis, TE Cerling… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Although modern humans left Africa multiple times over 100,000 years ago, those broadly
ancestral to non-Africans dispersed less than 100,000 years ago. Most models hold that …

Ash from the Toba supereruption in Lake Malawi shows no volcanic winter in East Africa at 75 ka

CS Lane, BT Chorn, TC Johnson - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 2013 - pnas.org
The most explosive volcanic event of the Quaternary was the eruption of Mt. Toba, Sumatra,
75,000 y ago, which produced voluminous ash deposits found across much of the Indian …

Implications of the diffuse deformation of the Indian Ocean lithosphere for slip partitioning of oblique plate convergence in Sumatra

KE Bradley, L Feng, EM Hill… - Journal of …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Oblique plate convergence between Indian Ocean lithosphere and continental crust of the
Sunda plate is distributed between subduction on the Sunda megathrust and upper plate …

Human occupation of northern India spans the Toba super-eruption~ 74,000 years ago

C Clarkson, C Harris, B Li, CM Neudorf… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
India is located at a critical geographic crossroads for understanding the dispersal of Homo
sapiens out of Africa and into Asia and Oceania. Here we report evidence for long-term …

Humans thrived in South Africa through the Toba eruption about 74,000 years ago

EI Smith, Z Jacobs, R Johnsen, M Ren, EC Fisher… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Approximately 74 thousand years ago (ka), the Toba caldera erupted in Sumatra. Since the
magnitude of this eruption was first established, its effects on climate, environment and …

Timescales for pluton growth, magma-chamber formation and super-eruptions

ME Van Zalinge, DF Mark, RSJ Sparks, MM Tremblay… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Generation of silicic magmas leads to emplacement of granite plutons, huge explosive
volcanic eruptions and physical and chemical zoning of continental and arc crust …