Comprehensive review of CRISPR-based gene editing: mechanisms, challenges, and applications in cancer therapy

M Chehelgerdi, M Chehelgerdi… - Molecular cancer, 2024 - Springer
The CRISPR system is a revolutionary genome editing tool that has the potential to
revolutionize the field of cancer research and therapy. The ability to precisely target and edit …

Therapeutic strategies for hepatitis B virus infection: towards a cure

GC Fanning, F Zoulim, J Hou, A Bertoletti - Nature reviews Drug …, 2019 - nature.com
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a common cause of liver disease globally, with a
disproportionately high burden in South-East Asia. Vaccines and nucleoside or nucleotide …

[HTML][HTML] Update of the statements on biology and clinical impact of occult hepatitis B virus infection

G Raimondo, S Locarnini, T Pollicino, M Levrero… - Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
In October 2018 a large number of international experts with complementary expertise came
together in Taormina to participate in a workshop on occult hepatitis B virus infection (OBI) …

Covalently closed circular DNA: the ultimate therapeutic target for curing HBV infections

MG Martinez, A Boyd, E Combe, B Testoni… - Journal of hepatology, 2021 - Elsevier
Current antiviral therapies, such as pegylated interferon-α and nucleos (t) ide analogues,
effectively improve the quality of life of patients with chronic hepatitis B. However, they can …

HBV-induced immune imbalance in the development of HCC

Y Chen, Z Tian - Frontiers in immunology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is one of the high-risk factors for human HCC.
Despite the integration of virus DNA and the oncoprotein HBx, chronic necroinflammation …

Hepatitis B virus cccDNA: Formation, regulation and therapeutic potential

Y **a, H Guo - Antiviral research, 2020 - Elsevier
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a major public health concern worldwide with
about 257 million individuals chronically infected. Current therapies can effectively control …

Targeting innate and adaptive immune responses to cure chronic HBV infection

AJ Gehring, U Protzer - Gastroenterology, 2019 - Elsevier
Fewer than 1% of chronic hepatitis B virus infections per year are cured with antiviral
treatment. This creates a need for long-term treatment, which poses challenges for patients …

Revisiting hepatitis B virus: challenges of curative therapies

J Hu, U Protzer, A Siddiqui - Journal of virology, 2019 - journals.asm.org
With a yearly death toll of 880,000, hepatitis B virus (HBV) remains a major health problem
worldwide, despite an effective prophylactic vaccine and well-tolerated, effective antivirals …

Restoring, releasing or replacing adaptive immunity in chronic hepatitis B

MK Maini, AR Burton - Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology, 2019 - nature.com
Multiple new therapeutic approaches are currently being developed to achieve sustained,
off-treatment suppression of HBV, a persistent hepatotropic infection that kills~ 2,000 people …

Interferon‐induced degradation of the persistent hepatitis B virus cccDNA form depends on ISG20

D Stadler, M Kächele, AN Jones, J Hess, C Urban… - EMBO …, 2021 - embopress.org
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) persists by depositing a covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) in
the nucleus of infected cells that cannot be targeted by available antivirals. Interferons can …