The Internet of Everything (IoE)-based smart services are becoming more prominent as a
result of the growing demands placed on wireless networks. Despite 5G having the ability to …

Edge computing is a new technology that enables 6G development by bringing cloud
capabilities closer to end users to overcome traditional cloud flaws such as high latency and …

The advancement of networking, information, and communication technologies has fueled
the popularity of Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) in both medical (remote patient …

A free space optical module is used in laser communication to transport a signal from the
transmitter to the receiver. Free Space Optical Communication (FSOC) is a Line of Sight …

In this paper, a high-speed short-reach free space optical (FSO) transmission system is
proposed for data center interconnect (DCI). This system supports the transmission of 400 …

We propose a new approach for high-fidelity free-space optical data transmission through
dynamic smoke using a series of 2D arrays of random numbers as information carriers. Data …

Networks that use visible light communication (VLC) are suitable for meeting 5G and 6G
criteria. The VLC is a new wireless high-speed communication technology. To meet the …

The fast expansion of the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) has resulted in a ubiquitous
home health diagnostic network. High patient demand results in high costs, short latency …

Ranging from optical fiber communication to optical wireless communication regimes,
twisted light has drawn the prodigious contemplation of researchers. Thus far, the tricolor …

Free-space optics (FSO) systems use the atmosphere as a medium to propagate data in the
form of an optical signal. Using mode division multiplexing (MDM) over FSO systems …