Glycointeractions in bacterial pathogenesis

J Poole, CJ Day, M von Itzstein, JC Paton… - Nature Reviews …, 2018 - nature.com
Many important interactions between bacterial pathogens and their hosts are highly specific
binding events that involve host or pathogen carbohydrate structures (glycans). Glycan …

[HTML][HTML] Sialic acids and other nonulosonic acids

AL Lewis, X Chen, RL Schnaar… - Essentials of Glycobiology …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Sialic acids (Sias) are abundant on vertebrate glycoproteins, glycolipids, and milk
oligosaccharides, as well as on some microbial surface glycans, mediating diverse …

Elucidation of a sialic acid metabolism pathway in mucus-foraging Ruminococcus gnavus unravels mechanisms of bacterial adaptation to the gut

A Bell, J Brunt, E Crost, L Vaux, R Nepravishta… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Sialic acid (N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac)) is commonly found in the terminal location of
colonic mucin glycans where it is a much-coveted nutrient for gut bacteria, including …

Review of sialic acid's biochemistry, sources, extraction and functions with special reference to edible bird's nest

AJW Ling, LS Chang, AS Babji, J Latip, M Koketsu… - Food Chemistry, 2022 - Elsevier
Sialic acids are a group of nine-carbon α-keto acids. Sialic acid exists in more than 50 forms,
with the natural types discovered as N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac), deaminoneuraminic …

Sialidases from gut bacteria: a mini-review

N Juge, L Tailford, CD Owen - Biochemical Society Transactions, 2016 - portlandpress.com
Sialidases are a large group of enzymes, the majority of which catalyses the cleavage of
terminal sialic acids from complex carbohydrates on glycoproteins or glycolipids. In the …

Synthesis of carbocyclic and heterocyclic β-aminocarboxylic acids

L Kiss, F Fülöp - Chemical Reviews, 2014 - ACS Publications
In consequence of their biological effects, conformationally constrained carbocyclic β-amino
acids have generated great interest among synthetic and medicinal chemists in the past 2 …

Mutant glycosidases for labeling sialoglycans with high specificity and affinity

S Liang, Q Tang, X Guo, Z Li, Y Guo, J Chang… - Nature …, 2025 - nature.com
Affinity labeling of biomacromolecules is vital for bioimaging and functional studies.
However, affinity probes recognizing glycans with high specificity remain scarce. Here we …

Sialidase inhibitors with different mechanisms

JM Keil, GR Rafn, IM Turan, MA Aljohani… - Journal of medicinal …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Sialidases, or neuraminidases, are enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of sialic acid (Sia)-
containing molecules, mostly removal of the terminal Sia (desialylation). By desialylation …

Enzyme-Sialylation-Controlled Chemical Sulfation of Glycan Epitopes for Decoding the Binding of Siglec Ligands

S Ma, P Zhang, J Ye, Y Tian, X Tian… - Journal of the …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Widely distributed in nature, sulfated glycan epitopes play important roles in diverse
pathophysiological processes. However, due to their structural complexity, the preparation of …

Overview of community‐acquired pneumonia and the role of inflammatory mechanisms in the immunopathogenesis of severe pneumococcal disease

HC Steel, R Cockeran, R Anderson… - Mediators of …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Community‐acquired pneumonia (CAP) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality
among the infectious diseases. Despite the implementation of national pneumococcal …