Ruminating on soil carbon: applying current understanding to inform grazing management

PL Stanley, C Wilson, E Patterson… - Global Change …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Among options for atmospheric CO2 removal, sequestering soil organic carbon (SOC) via
improved grazing management is a rare opportunity because it is scalable across millions of …

New insights into the relationships between livestock grazing behaviors and soil organic carbon stock in an alpine grassland

Y Shen, Y Fang, H Chen, Z Ma, C Huang, X Wu… - Agriculture, Ecosystems …, 2023 - Elsevier
Grazing affects soil carbon (C) storage in grassland ecosystems through livestock trampling,
defoliation, and excretion of urine and dung. However, independent effects of those grazing …

Differential sensitivity of above-and belowground plant biomass to drought and defoliation in temperate grasslands

A Batbaatar, CN Carlyle, EW Bork, SX Chang… - Agriculture, Ecosystems …, 2023 - Elsevier
Multi-year droughts combined with other stressors such as defoliation are likely to have
substantial ecological impacts. However, grasslands vary significantly in their response to …

[HTML][HTML] Soil carbon and nitrogen after eight years of rotational grazing in the Nebraska Sandhills meadows

GO Abagandura, M Mamo, WH Schacht, A Shropshire… - Geoderma, 2024 - Elsevier
Grassland provides many ecosystem services; therefore, sustainable management practices
of grassland are crucial for maintaining and enhancing its ecosystem health and resilience …

Defoliation enhances the positive effects of soil microbial diversity on plant productivity

R Zhang, P Zhou, Y Wei, N Liu, Y Zhang - Functional Ecology, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Defoliation, often induced by herbivores, and soil microbiomes are recognized as key
drivers of plant diversity and productivity in grasslands. However, lack of experiments …

[HTML][HTML] Early changes in carbon uptake and partitioning moderate belowground carbon storage in a perennial grain

S Woeltjen, J Jungers, A Cates, J Gutknecht - Agriculture, Ecosystems & …, 2024 - Elsevier
There is increasing interest in perennial crops to build soil carbon (C), but the mechanisms
underlying soil C accrual in perennial croplands remain unclear, especially over time in the …

[HTML][HTML] Drought and defoliation affect soil extracellular enzyme activity in northern temperate grasslands

AM Rajper, BP Willing, JF Cahill, EW Bork… - Journal of Arid …, 2024 - Elsevier
Drought has the most significant impact on arid grassland ecosystems. Managed grazing,
including the timing and intensity of defoliation, may interact with drought to differentially …

Nitrogen uptake and reallocation from roots drive the regrowth of a dominant plant in temperate grassland after low defoliation

J Dong, J Gong, Z Zhang, L Song, S Zhang… - Biology and Fertility of …, 2023 - Springer
The ability of plants to efficiently supply nitrogen (N) to their shoots is critical for
reconstructing photosynthetic tissues after defoliation events. We conducted an indoor …

Adaptive multi-paddock grazing increases soil carbon stocks and decreases the carbon footprint of beef production in ontario, Canada

J Mehre, K Schneider, S Jayasundara… - Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Adaptive multi-paddock (AMP) grazing has been promoted to increase soil organic carbon
(SOC) stocks over continuously grazed (CG) pastures; however, the evidence for this is still …

Altered precipitation rather than warming and defoliation regulate short-term soil carbon and nitrogen fluxes in a northern temperate grassland

Z Ma, EW Bork, B Attaeian, JF Cahill Jr… - Agricultural and Forest …, 2022 - Elsevier
Grasslands store large quantities of organic carbon (C) and thus can markedly impact global
climate change if they are disturbed. How practices such as grazing intensity and climate …