Marine ecosystem assessment for the Southern Ocean: birds and marine mammals in a changing climate

S Bestley, Y Ropert-Coudert… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The massive number of seabirds (penguins and procellariiformes) and marine mammals
(cetaceans and pinnipeds)–referred to here as top predators–is one of the most iconic …

Happy feet in a hostile world? The future of penguins depends on proactive management of current and expected threats

Y Ropert-Coudert, A Chiaradia, D Ainley… - Frontiers in Marine …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Penguins face a wide range of threats. Most observed population changes have been
negative and have happened over the last 60 years. Today, populations of 11 penguin …

Antarctic pelagic ecosystems on a warming planet

O Schofield, M Cimino, S Doney, A Friedlaender… - Trends in ecology & …, 2024 - cell.com
High-latitude pelagic marine ecosystems are vulnerable to climate change because of the
intertwining of sea/continental ice dynamics, physics, biogeochemistry, and food-web …

Pan-Antarctic analysis aggregating spatial estimates of Adélie penguin abundance reveals robust dynamics despite stochastic noise

C Che-Castaldo, S Jenouvrier, C Youngflesh… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Colonially-breeding seabirds have long served as indicator species for the health of the
oceans on which they depend. Abundance and breeding data are repeatedly collected at …

Anthropogenic flank attack on polar bears: interacting consequences of climate warming and pollutant exposure

BM Jenssen, GD Villanger, KM Gabrielsen… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Polar bears (Ursus maritimus) are subjected to several anthropogenic threats, climate
warming and exposure to pollutants being two of these. For polar bears, one of the main …

Sex‐biased survival contributes to population decline in a long‐lived seabird, the Magellanic Penguin

NJ Gownaris, PD Boersma - Ecological Applications, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract We developed a Hidden Markov mark–recapture model (R package marked) to
examine sex‐specific demography in Magellanic Penguins (Spheniscus magellanicus). Our …

Sea ice predicts long‐term trends in Adélie penguin population growth, but not annual fluctuations: Results from a range‐wide multiscale analysis

DT Iles, H Lynch, R Ji, C Barbraud… - Global Change …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Understanding the scales at which environmental variability affects populations is critical for
projecting population dynamics and species distributions in rapidly changing environments …

Antarctic food web architecture under varying dynamics of sea ice cover

L Rossi, S Sporta Caputi, E Calizza, G Careddu… - Scientific Reports, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract In the Ross Sea, biodiversity organisation is strongly influenced by sea-ice cover,
which is characterised by marked spatio-temporal variations. Expected changes in seasonal …

Hardship at birth alters the impact of climate change on a long-lived predator

F Sergio, G Tavecchia, J Blas, A Tanferna… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Climate change is increasing the frequency of extreme events, such as droughts or
hurricanes, with substantial impacts on human and wildlife communities. Extreme events …

Chemical threats for the sentinel Pygoscelis adeliae from the Ross Sea (Antarctica): Occurrence and levels of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), perfluoroalkyl …

N Pala, K Vorkamp, R Bossi, S Ancora… - Science of the Total …, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract The Ross Sea Marine Protected Area (RS-MPA) hosts endemic species that have to
cope with multiple threats, including chemical contamination. Adèlie penguin is considered …