Advances in fatty acids nutrition in dairy cows: from gut to cells and effects on performance

M Bionaz, E Vargas-Bello-Pérez, S Busato - Journal of Animal Science …, 2020 - Springer
High producing dairy cows generally receive in the diet up to 5–6% of fat. This is a relatively
low amount of fat in the diet compared to diets in monogastrics; however, dietary fat is …

Metabolic disorders in the transition period indicate that the dairy cows' ability to adapt is overstressed

A Sundrum - Animals, 2015 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Metabolic disorders are a key problem in the transition period of dairy
cows and often appear before the onset of further health problems. Problems derive from …

Biosynthesis of milk fat, protein, and lactose: roles of transcriptional and posttranscriptional regulation

JS Osorio, J Lohakare, M Bionaz - Physiological genomics, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
The demand for high-quality milk is increasing worldwide. The efficiency of milk synthesis
can be improved by taking advantage of the accumulated knowledge of the transcriptional …

[HTML][HTML] Biomarkers of inflammation, metabolism, and oxidative stress in blood, liver, and milk reveal a better immunometabolic status in peripartal cows supplemented …

JS Osorio, E Trevisi, P Ji, JK Drackley, D Luchini… - Journal of Dairy …, 2014 - Elsevier
The peripartal dairy cow experiences a state of reduced liver function coupled with
increased inflammation and oxidative stress. This study evaluated the effect of …

[HTML][HTML] Rumen-protected methionine compared with rumen-protected choline improves immunometabolic status in dairy cows during the peripartal period

Z Zhou, O Bulgari, M Vailati-Riboni, E Trevisi… - Journal of dairy …, 2016 - Elsevier
The immunometabolic status of peripartal cows is altered due to changes in liver function,
inflammation, and oxidative stress. Nutritional management during this physiological state …

Amino acids and the regulation of oxidative stress and immune function in dairy cattle

DN Coleman, V Lopreiato, A Alharthi… - Journal of Animal …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
The periparturient period is one of the most challenging periods in dairy cows and
encompasses the 3 wk prior to and 3 wk after parturition. The nutrient requirements of dairy …

Proteomics and metabolomics characterizing the pathophysiology of adaptive reactions to the metabolic challenges during the transition from late pregnancy to early …

F Ceciliani, C Lecchi, C Urh, H Sauerwein - Journal of proteomics, 2018 - Elsevier
The transition from late pregnancy to early lactation is a critical period in a dairy cow's life
due to the rapidly increasing drain of nutrients from the maternal organism towards the …

[HTML][HTML] Enhancing metabolism and milk production performance in periparturient dairy cattle through rumen-protected methionine and choline supplementation

B Huang, MZ Khan, X Kou, Y Chen, H Liang, Q Ullah… - Metabolites, 2023 - mdpi.com
For dairy cattle to perform well throughout and following lactations, precise dietary control
during the periparturient phase is crucial. The primary issues experienced by periparturient …

[HTML][HTML] The role of innate immune response and microbiome in resilience of dairy cattle to disease: the mastitis model

V Bronzo, V Lopreiato, F Riva, M Amadori, G Curone… - Animals, 2020 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary A major concern for the development of livestock activities is represented
by the gradual reduction of antibiotic usage in farm animals, which may disturb the fragile …

Multifaceted role of one-carbon metabolism on immunometabolic control and growth during pregnancy, lactation and the neonatal period in dairy cattle

DN Coleman, AS Alharthi, Y Liang, MG Lopes… - Journal of animal …, 2021 - Springer
Dairy cattle undergo dramatic metabolic, endocrine, physiologic and immune changes
during the peripartal period largely due to combined increases in energy requirements for …