The impaired response inhibition and salience attribution (iRISA) model proposes that
impaired response inhibition and salience attribution underlie drug seeking and taking. To …

A growing preclinical and clinical body of work on the effects of chronic drug use and drug
addiction has extended the scope of inquiry from the putative reward-related subcortical …

Background Polysubstance use (PSU) is prevalent among individuals with substance use
disorders, but the vast majority of preclinical substance use research has focused on …

Abstract The Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) is a measure of emotion
regulation that has been extensively used in research and clinical settings, both with …

Neurobiological information–including executive function–is increasingly relevant for
forensic clinical practice, as well as for the criminal justice system. Previous meta-analyses …

Background Previous voxel-based morphometric (VBM) and functional magnetic resonance
imaging (fMRI) studies have shown changes in brain structure and function in cocaine …

Highlights•Dominant models of prosocial and antisocial behavior emphasize the role of 'self-
control.'•'Self-control'is conflated with response inhibition, and conceptualized as a 'brake'on …

Prefrontal cortical dysfunctions underlying inhibitory control deficits in addiction are complex
and likely dependent on population characteristics. Here, we conducted a meta-analysis to …

BackgroundPrevious literature has extensively investigated the brain activity during
response inhibition in adults with addiction. Inconsistent results including both hyper-and …

Metabolic and functional alterations of neurons in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC)
are thought to contribute to impulsivity, which is a hallmark of addictive behaviors that …