70 years of machine learning in geoscience in review

JS Dramsch - Advances in geophysics, 2020 - Elsevier
This review gives an overview of the development of machine learning in geoscience. A
thorough analysis of the codevelopments of machine learning applications throughout the …

Machine learning for volcano-seismic signals: Challenges and perspectives

M Malfante, M Dalla Mura, JP Métaxian… - IEEE Signal …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Environmental monitoring is a topic of increasing interest, especially concerning the matter
of natural hazards prediction. Regarding volcanic unrest, effective methodologies along with …

Clustering earthquake signals and background noises in continuous seismic data with unsupervised deep learning

L Seydoux, R Balestriero, P Poli, M Hoop… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The continuously growing amount of seismic data collected worldwide is outpacing our
abilities for analysis, since to date, such datasets have been analyzed in a human-expert …

Reliable real‐time seismic signal/noise discrimination with machine learning

MA Meier, ZE Ross, A Ramachandran… - Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
In earthquake early warning (EEW), every sufficiently impulsive signal is potentially the first
evidence for an unfolding large earthquake. More often than not, however, impulsive signals …

Machine learning improves debris flow warning

M Chmiel, F Walter, M Wenner, Z Zhang… - Geophysical …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Automatic identification of debris flow signals in continuous seismic records remains a
challenge. To tackle this problem, we use machine learning, which can be applied to …

Seismic and acoustic signatures of surficial mass movements at volcanoes

KE Allstadt, RS Matoza, AB Lockhart, SC Moran… - Journal of Volcanology …, 2018 - Elsevier
Surficial mass movements, such as debris avalanches, rock falls, lahars, pyroclastic flows,
and outburst floods, are a dominant hazard at many volcanoes worldwide. Understanding …

Earthquake phase arrival auto-picking based on U-shaped convolutional neural network

M Zhao, S CHEN, L Fang, DA Yuen - Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2019 - en.dzkx.org
Accurate seismic phase arrival time picking is the basis for earthquake location and seismic
travel time tomography. With the increase of seismic stations and the improvement of …

Automatic identification of rockfalls and volcano-tectonic earthquakes at the Piton de la Fournaise volcano using a Random Forest algorithm

C Hibert, F Provost, JP Malet, A Maggi, A Stumpf… - Journal of Volcanology …, 2017 - Elsevier
Monitoring the endogenous seismicity of volcanoes helps to forecast eruptions and prevent
their related risks, and also provides critical information on the eruptive processes. Due the …

Hierarchical exploration of continuous seismograms with unsupervised learning

R Steinmann, L Seydoux, E Beaucé… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Continuous seismograms contain a wealth of information with a large variety of signals with
different origin. Identifying these signals is a crucial step in understanding physical …

An adaptable random forest model for the declustering of earthquake catalogs

F Aden‐Antoniów, WB Frank… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Earthquake catalogs are essential to analyze the evolution of active fault systems. The
background seismicity rate, or rate of earthquakes that are not directly triggered by other …