A taxonomy for classifying runtime verification tools

Y Falcone, S Krstić, G Reger, D Traytel - International Journal on Software …, 2021 - Springer
Over the last 20 years, runtime verification (RV) has grown into a diverse and active field,
which has stimulated the development of numerous theoretical frameworks and practical …

RTAMT: Online robustness monitors from STL

D Ničković, T Yamaguchi - … on Automated Technology for Verification and …, 2020 - Springer
We present rtamt, an online monitoring library for Signal Temporal Logic (STL) and its
interface-aware variant (IA-STL), providing both discrete-and dense-time interpretation of the …

TeSSLa–an ecosystem for runtime verification

H Kallwies, M Leucker, M Schmitz, A Schulz… - … Conference on Runtime …, 2022 - Springer
Runtime verification deals with checking correctness properties on the runs of a system
under scrutiny. To achieve this, it addresses a variety of sub-problems related to monitoring …

Automated translation of natural language requirements to runtime monitors

I Perez, A Mavridou, T Pressburger, A Goodloe… - … Conference on Tools …, 2022 - Springer
Runtime verification (RV) enables monitoring systems at runtime, to detect property
violations early and limit their potential consequences. This paper presents an end-to-end …

RTLola cleared for take-off: monitoring autonomous aircraft

J Baumeister, B Finkbeiner, S Schirmer… - … Aided Verification: 32nd …, 2020 - Springer
The autonomous control of unmanned aircraft is a highly safety-critical domain with great
economic potential in a wide range of application areas, including logistics, agriculture, civil …

A Tutorial on Stream-Based Monitoring

J Baumeister, B Finkbeiner, F Kohn… - … Symposium on Formal …, 2024 - Springer
Stream-based runtime monitoring frameworks are safety assurance tools that check the
runtime behavior of a system against a formal specification. This tutorial provides a hands …

Monitoring unmanned aircraft: specification, integration, and lessons-learned

J Baumeister, B Finkbeiner, F Kohn, F Löhr… - … on Computer Aided …, 2024 - Springer
This paper reports on the integration of runtime monitoring into fully-electric aircraft designed
by Volocopter, a German aircraft manufacturer of electric multi-rotor helicopters. The runtime …

General anticipatory monitoring for temporal logics on finite traces

H Kallwies, M Leucker, C Sánchez - International Conference on Runtime …, 2023 - Springer
Runtime Verification studies how to check a run of a system against a formal specification,
typically expressed in some temporal logic. A monitor must produce a verdict at each step …

Xandar: Exploiting the x-by-construction paradigm in model-based development of safety-critical systems

L Masing, T Dörr, F Schade, J Becker… - … , Automation & Test …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Realizing desired properties “by construction” is a highly appealing goal in the design of
safety-critical embedded systems. As verification and validation tasks in this domain are …

Monitoring arithmetic temporal properties on finite traces

P Felli, M Montali, F Patrizi, S Winkler - Proceedings of the AAAI …, 2023 - ojs.aaai.org
We study monitoring of linear-time arithmetic properties against finite traces generated by an
unknown dynamic system. The monitoring state is determined by considering at once the …