Soluble organic molecules in samples of the carbonaceous asteroid (162173) Ryugu

H Naraoka, Y Takano, JP Dworkin, Y Oba, K Hamase… - Science, 2023 - science.org
The Hayabusa2 spacecraft collected samples from the surface of the carbonaceous near-
Earth asteroid (162173) Ryugu and brought them to Earth. The samples were expected to …

Formation and evolution of carbonaceous asteroid Ryugu: Direct evidence from returned samples

T Nakamura, M Matsumoto, K Amano, Y Enokido… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Samples of the carbonaceous asteroid Ryugu were brought to Earth by the Hayabusa2
spacecraft. We analyzed 17 Ryugu samples measuring 1 to 8 millimeters. Carbon dioxide …

Samples returned from the asteroid Ryugu are similar to Ivuna-type carbonaceous meteorites

T Yokoyama, K Nagashima, I Nakai, ED Young, Y Abe… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Carbonaceous meteorites are thought to be fragments of C-type (carbonaceous) asteroids.
Samples of the C-type asteroid (162173) Ryugu were retrieved by the Hayabusa2 …

On the origin and evolution of the asteroid Ryugu: A comprehensive geochemical perspective

E Nakamura, K Kobayashi, R Tanaka… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Presented here are the observations and interpretations from a comprehensive analysis of
16 representative particles returned from the C-type asteroid Ryugu by the Hayabusa2 …

A dehydrated space-weathered skin cloaking the hydrated interior of Ryugu

T Noguchi, T Matsumoto, A Miyake, Y Igami… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Without a protective atmosphere, space-exposed surfaces of airless Solar System bodies
gradually experience an alteration in composition, structure and optical properties through a …

A pristine record of outer Solar System materials from asteroid Ryugu's returned sample

M Ito, N Tomioka, M Uesugi, A Yamaguchi, N Shirai… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Volatile and organic-rich C-type asteroids may have been one of the main sources of Earth's
water. Our best insight into their chemistry is currently provided by carbonaceous chondritic …

Macromolecular organic matter in samples of the asteroid (162173) Ryugu

H Yabuta, GD Cody, C Engrand, Y Kebukawa… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Samples of the carbonaceous asteroid (162173) Ryugu were collected and brought to Earth
by the Hayabusa2 spacecraft. We investigated the macromolecular organic matter in Ryugu …

Identifying the wide diversity of extraterrestrial purine and pyrimidine nucleobases in carbonaceous meteorites

Y Oba, Y Takano, Y Furukawa, T Koga… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The lack of pyrimidine diversity in meteorites remains a mystery since prebiotic chemical
models and laboratory experiments have predicted that these compounds can also be …

Uracil in the carbonaceous asteroid (162173) Ryugu

Y Oba, T Koga, Y Takano, NO Ogawa… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The pristine sample from the near-Earth carbonaceous asteroid (162173) Ryugu collected
by the Hayabusa2 spacecraft enabled us to analyze the pristine extraterrestrial material …

Pebbles and sand on asteroid (162173) Ryugu: In situ observation and particles returned to Earth

S Tachibana, H Sawada, R Okazaki, Y Takano… - Science, 2022 - science.org
The Hayabusa2 spacecraft investigated the C-type (carbonaceous) asteroid (162173)
Ryugu. The mission performed two landing operations to collect samples of surface and …