Bacteriophage endolysins as novel antimicrobials

M Schmelcher, DM Donovan, MJ Loessner - Future microbiology, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Endolysins are enzymes used by bacteriophages at the end of their replication cycle to
degrade the peptidoglycan of the bacterial host from within, resulting in cell lysis and release …

Recombinant endolysins as potential therapeutics against antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: current status of research and novel delivery strategies

H Haddad Kashani, M Schmelcher… - Clinical microbiology …, 2018 - journals.asm.org
Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most common pathogens of humans and animals,
where it frequently colonizes skin and mucosal membranes. It is of major clinical importance …

Endolysins as antimicrobials

DC Nelson, M Schmelcher, L Rodriguez-Rubio… - Advances in virus …, 2012 - Elsevier
Peptidoglycan (PG) is the major structural component of the bacterial cell wall. Bacteria have
autolytic PG hydrolases that allow the cell to grow and divide. A well-studied group of PG …

Bacteriophage endolysins: a novel anti-infective to control Gram-positive pathogens

VA Fischetti - International Journal of Medical Microbiology, 2010 - Elsevier
Endolysins (or lysins) are highly evolved enzymes produced by bacteriophage (phage for
short) to digest the bacterial cell wall for phage progeny release. In Gram-positive bacteria …

Bacteriophage lysins as effective antibacterials

VA Fischetti - Current opinion in microbiology, 2008 - Elsevier
Lysins are highly evolved enzymes produced by bacteriophage (phage for short) to digest
the bacterial cell wall for phage progeny release. In Gram-positive bacteria, small quantities …

Bacteriophage endolysins—current state of research and applications

MJ Loessner - Current opinion in microbiology, 2005 - Elsevier
Endolysins are phage-encoded enzymes that break down bacterial peptidoglycan at the
terminal stage of the phage reproduction cycle. Their action is tightly regulated by holins, by …

Bacteriophage lytic enzymes: novel anti-infectives

VA Fischetti - Trends in microbiology, 2005 - cell.com
Bacteriophage lytic enzymes, or lysins, are highly evolved molecules produced by bacterial
viruses (bacteriophage) to digest the bacterial cell wall for bacteriophage progeny release …

Bacteriophage endolysins as a novel class of antibacterial agents

J Borysowski, B Weber-Dąbrowska… - … biology and medicine, 2006 - journals.sagepub.com
Endolysins are double-stranded DNA bacteriophage-encoded peptidoglycan hydrolases
produced in phage-infected bacterial cells toward the end of the lytic cycle. They reach the …

Mechanistic insights into glycosidase chemistry

DJ Vocadlo, GJ Davies - Current opinion in chemical biology, 2008 - Elsevier
The enzymatic hydrolysis of the glycosidic bond continues to gain importance, reflecting the
critically important roles complex glycans play in health and disease as well as the rekindled …

Enzybiotics: enzyme-based antibacterials as therapeutics

D Dams, Y Briers - Therapeutic enzymes: Function and clinical …, 2019 - Springer
Antibiotics have saved millions of lives. However, the overuse and misuse of antibiotics have
contributed to a rapid emergence of antibiotic resistance worldwide. In addition, there is an …