Combined cycle power plants (CCPP) are among the most sophisticated, yet efficient,
systems for producing electrical energy. Hence, simulating their performance has been an …

Wavelet transform (WT) is an advanced preprocessing technique, which has been widely
used in PM 10 prediction. However, this technique cannot provide stable performance due …

Electricity is an important indicator for economic development, especially electricity
production (EP), which is electricity industry managers making strategic decisions. There are …

The prediction model's performance in view of the wavelet transform (WT) is affected
because the wavelet basis function (WBF) and its orders and layers are determined …

With the opening of the third energy revolution, the booming development of the natural gas
industry in China has led to the existing pipeline network facilities no longer meeting the gas …

A wormhole attack is a type of attack on the network layer that reflects routing protocols. The
classification is performed with several methods of machine learning consisting of K‐nearest …

Erosion caused by solid particles is one of the important reasons for the failure of shale gas
gathering pipelines. However, the erosion laws of right-angle pipe and blind tee were rarely …

During the production period of shale gas, proppant particles and rock debris are produced
together, which will seriously erode the elbows of gathering pipelines. In response to this …

Elbow erosion caused by sand mixed in shale gas is a significant issue faced by shale gas
gathering and transportation systems, posing a serious threat to the safe and stable …

Recent studies have witnessed remarkable merits of metaheuristic algorithms in
optimization problems. Due to the significance of the early analysis of the thermal load in …