Two-dimensional (2D) materials including graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides, black
phosphorus, MXenes, and semimetals have attracted extensive and widespread interest …

Abstract Two-dimensional materials (2DMs) have been used widely in constructing
photodetectors (PDs) because of their advantages in flexible integration and ultrabroad …

With compact footprint, low energy consumption, high scalability, and mass producibility,
chip‐scale integrated devices are an indispensable part of modern technological change …

Optical polarizers are essential components for the selection and manipulation of light
polarization states in optical systems. Over the past decade, the rapid advancement of …

Abstract 2D materials, such as graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides, black
phosphorus, and tellurium, have been demonstrated to be promising building blocks for the …

The past few years have witnessed the significant impacts of wearable electronics/photonics
on various aspects of our daily life, for example, healthcare monitoring and treatment …

Abstract 2D materials show wide‐ranging physical properties with their electronic bandgaps
varying from zero to several electronvolts, offering a rich platform to explore novel electronic …

Room‐temperature‐operating highly sensitive mid‐wavelength infrared (MWIR)
photodetectors are utilized in a large number of important applications, including night …

Abstract Mid‐infrared (MIR) photodetection, covering diverse molecular vibrational regions
and atmospheric transmission windows, is vital to civil and military purposes. Versatile use …

The rapidly evolving communication field demands higher data capacity, faster transmission
speeds, and improved anti-interference capabilities. However, the physical limitations of …