Ship** emission reduction is one of the most critical issues in the transportation industry
and world emission reduction research. Ports, as important hubs and sources of emissions …

Port sustainability studies are increasing rapidly and are skewed toward environmental
aspects, while at the same time their results are fragmented, making it difficult to collectively …

This study reviews and categorises ports' technical and operational measures to reduce
greenhouse gas emission and improve energy efficiency. Through a systematic review, both …

Marine transportation drives global trade, moving> 10 billion tons of containers, solid, and
liquid bulk cargo across the world's seas annually. Historically, ship** companies and …

There are increasing concerns on the environmental impact of port operations and
development due to pressing global issues such as climate change and energy …

Seaports are integral hubs of maritime supply chains and contribute to socio-economic
development for communities. However, seaports can create negative impacts on host …

From the policy and management perspective, this study aims to investigate the port
management tools that port/public authorities have at their disposal and then to analyse to …

Environmental sustainability in the port industry is of growing concern for port authorities,
policy makers, port users and local communities. Innovation can provide a solution to the …

In the last 30 years, environmental sustainability has been receiving increasing attention by
scholars and operators. All the seaport stakeholders, including port authorities (PAs), policy …

Maritime ports play a pivotal role in facilitating trade, serving as key nodes in global transport
chains. Competitive pressure exists for port managers and operators to search for ways to …