Towards understanding the robust strengthening of ENSO and more frequent extreme El Niño events in CMIP6 global warming simulations
Abstract The El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) has profound impacts on weather patterns
across the globe, yet there is no consensus on its response to global warming. Several …
across the globe, yet there is no consensus on its response to global warming. Several …
Where the winds clash: what is really triggering El Niño initiation?
GL Eusebi Borzelli, S Carniel - npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the Earth's strongest source of year-to-year
climate variability, whose center of action, although being in the tropical Pacific, influences …
climate variability, whose center of action, although being in the tropical Pacific, influences …
Future projections of the El Niño—Southern Oscillation and tropical Pacific mean state in CMIP6
NE Erickson, CM Patricola - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The El Niño—Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is an important mode of tropical Pacific
atmosphere‐ocean variability that drives teleconnections with weather and climate globally …
atmosphere‐ocean variability that drives teleconnections with weather and climate globally …
Improving the Forecasting of El Niño Amplitude Based on an Ensemble Forecast Strategy for Westerly Wind Bursts
Abstract The forecasting of El Niño amplitude remains uncertain, with false alarms or
underestimations often occurring. It has been suggested that westerly wind bursts (WWBs) …
underestimations often occurring. It has been suggested that westerly wind bursts (WWBs) …
Stronger Westerly Wind Bursts in a Warming Climate: The Effects of the Pacific Warming Pattern, the Madden–Julian Oscillation, and Tropical Cyclones
Westerly wind bursts (WWBs) in the western–central equatorial Pacific are critical in El Niño–
Southern Oscillation (ENSO) dynamics. Understanding how they may change with global …
Southern Oscillation (ENSO) dynamics. Understanding how they may change with global …
Evaluation of equatorial westerly wind events in the Pacific Ocean in CMIP6 models
Westerly wind events (WWEs) are anomalously strong, long-lasting westerlies over the
Indian or Pacific Oceans that are capable of forcing oceanic wave modes, which in turn can …
Indian or Pacific Oceans that are capable of forcing oceanic wave modes, which in turn can …
Global patterns of offshore wind variability
CG West, RB Smith - Wind Energy, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Using the 40‐year hourly gridded ERA5 reanalysis, we study the offshore patterns of wind
variability using the probability density function (PDF) and the power spectral density (PSD) …
variability using the probability density function (PDF) and the power spectral density (PSD) …
The essential role of westerly wind bursts in ENSO dynamics and extreme events quantified in model “wind stress shaving” experiments
Westerly wind bursts (WWBs)—brief but strong westerly wind anomalies in the equatorial
Pacific—are believed to play an important role in El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) …
Pacific—are believed to play an important role in El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) …
Intensification of Westerly Wind Bursts Caused by the Coupling of the Madden‐Julian Oscillation to SST During El Niño Onset and Development
Abstract The Madden‐Julian Oscillation (MJO) plays an important role in El Niño dynamics
in connection with westerly wind bursts (WWBs) that occur in the equatorial Pacific; however …
in connection with westerly wind bursts (WWBs) that occur in the equatorial Pacific; however …
Seasonal-varying characteristics of tropical Pacific westerly wind bursts during El Niño due to annual cycle modulation
Westerly wind bursts (WWBs), aperiodic burst-like atmospheric disturbances in the tropics,
play an important role during the development stage of El Niño–Southern Oscillation …
play an important role during the development stage of El Niño–Southern Oscillation …