Modern diagnostic imaging technique applications and risk factors in the medical field: a review

S Hussain, I Mubeen, N Ullah… - BioMed research …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Medical imaging is the process of visual representation of different tissues and organs of the
human body to monitor the normal and abnormal anatomy and physiology of the body …

Bone mechanical properties in healthy and diseased states

EF Morgan, GU Unnikrisnan… - Annual review of …, 2018 - annualreviews.org
The mechanical properties of bone are fundamental to the ability of our skeletons to support
movement and to provide protection to our vital organs. As such, deterioration in mechanical …

Secular trends in incidence of atrial fibrillation in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1980 to 2000, and implications on the projections for future prevalence

Y Miyasaka, ME Barnes, BJ Gersh, SS Cha, KR Bailey… - Circulation, 2006 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Limited data exist on trends in incidence of atrial fibrillation (AF). We assessed
the community-based trends in AF incidence for 1980 to 2000 and provided prevalence …

Estrogens and androgens in skeletal physiology and pathophysiology

M Almeida, MR Laurent, V Dubois… - Physiological …, 2017 - journals.physiology.org
Estrogens and androgens influence the growth and maintenance of the mammalian
skeleton and are responsible for its sexual dimorphism. Estrogen deficiency at menopause …

Bone quality—the material and structural basis of bone strength and fragility

E Seeman, PD Delmas - New England journal of medicine, 2006 - Mass Medical Soc
This review discusses advances in knowledge regarding the composition and structure of
bone, the modeling and remodeling of bone, the formation of bone during growth and its …

Osteoporosis in men

T Vilaca, R Eastell, M Schini - The lancet Diabetes & endocrinology, 2022 - thelancet.com
Osteoporosis in men is a common but often overlooked disorder by clinicians. The criterion
for osteoporosis diagnosis in men is similar to that in women—namely, a bone mineral …

In Vivo Assessment of Trabecular Bone Microarchitecture by High-Resolution Peripheral Quantitative Computed Tomography

S Boutroy, ML Bouxsein, F Munoz… - The Journal of Clinical …, 2005 - academic.oup.com
Context: Assessment of trabecular microarchitecture may enhance the prediction of fracture
risk and improve monitoring of treatment response. A new high-resolution peripheral …

Opportunistic screening using low‐dose CT and the prevalence of osteoporosis in China: a nationwide, multicenter study

X Cheng, K Zhao, X Zha, X Du, Y Li… - Journal of Bone and …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Opportunistic screening for osteoporosis can be performed using low‐dose computed
tomography (LDCT) imaging obtained for other clinical indications. In this study we explored …

Aging and bone loss: new insights for the clinician

O Demontiero, C Vidal… - Therapeutic advances in …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
It is well known that the underlying mechanisms of osteoporosis in older adults are different
than those associated with estrogen deprivation. Age-related bone loss involves a gradual …

Opportunistic osteoporosis screening at routine abdominal and thoracic CT: normative L1 trabecular attenuation values in more than 20 000 adults

S Jang, PM Graffy, TJ Ziemlewicz, SJ Lee… - Radiology, 2019 - pubs.rsna.org
Background Abdominal and thoracic CT provide a valuable opportunity for osteoporosis
screening regardless of the clinical indication for imaging. Purpose To establish reference …