Proteins are major drug targets, and drug–target interaction identification and analysis are
important factors for drug discovery. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is a powerful tool …

Since the COVID-19 disease has been further aggravated, the prevention of pathogen
transmission becomes a vital issue to restrain casualties. Recent research outcomes have …

Apoptosis signaling controls the cell cycle through the protein–protein interactions (PPIs) of
its major B-cell lymphoma 2-associated x protein (BAX) and B-cell lymphoma 2 protein (Bcl …

Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is widely acknowledged as a primary receptor for
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-infected cells. Elucidating …

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is an analytical technique in which a tipped probe is gently
scanned across the surface in a raster pattern to generate digital images of a sample at the …

Scanning probe microscope (SPM) has emerged as an advanced tool that provides useful
information at atomic resolution. There are several variants of SPM, including scanning …

As it is well known, the confirmation of albuminuria in diabetic patients requires of a test
entirely different to blood-based tests. However, from the idea that the glucose dipoles can …

As it is well-known, diabetic patients might to develop crisis in the renal apparatus either in
the middle or long time [1]. This crisis is imminently attained to the high concentrations of …