Clean water scarcity is an escalating global concern, necessitating the development of
innovative membrane technologies. This mini review explores the multifaceted realm of …

This paper presents an overview of pulp and paper mills (PPM) production processes, the
resulting release of wastewater effluent loaded with wide range of pollutants and associated …

Chromium, a transition metal element widely distributed in the earth's crust, with the valence
from− 2 to+ 6, but exists mainly in the form of trivalent and hexavalent states. Hexavalent …

The existence of petrochemicals in petrochemical wastewater (PW) causes it detrimental
and complex wastewater. The treatment plant is fed with lower PW concentrations of influent …

Organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) have wide applications in agriculture, industry, and
domestic uses. Unfortunately, they are resistant to photolytic biodegradation and exist for a …

The need for energy, chemicals, food, and other vital survival necessities rises as the world's
population is growing quickly. The production of waste materials has become a critical …

Textile industry wastewater contains azo dye leftovers, which have a deleterious impact on
most environmental systems. Because of safety and cost considerations, biological waste …

Diverse biomass sources are used in advanced processes called biorefineries to create
biofuels, high-value products and for industrial effluents treatment. Making a workable model …

Phenol and phenolic compounds are common environmental contaminants in textile,
petrochemical, pharmaceutical; oil, and food industries and this can cause a vital threat to …

Abstract The Green Revolution, driven by advanced technology, substantially increased
food production in Asian develo** countries, included Indonesia. Nevertheless, it also …