Review on numerical techniques applied in impulse hydro turbines

S Chitrakar, BW Solemslie, HP Neopane… - Renewable energy, 2020 - Elsevier
Impulse turbines are widely used in hydropower plants around the world due to their high
efficiency in a larger operating range compared to reaction turbines. State of the art Pelton …

An amended grey wolf optimization with mutation strategy to diagnose bucket defects in Pelton wheel

G Vashishtha, R Kumar - Measurement, 2022 - Elsevier
A deep learning-based defect identification scheme for the Pelton wheel has been
developed. Initially, the raw vibration signal is passed through a time-varying filter based …

Sediment erosion on pelton turbines: a review

X Ge, J Sun, D Chu, J Liu, Y Zhou, H Zhang… - Chinese Journal of …, 2023 - Springer
The Pelton turbine has been widely used to develop high-head water resources with
sediments because of its advantages in life cycle costs. When a flood or monsoon season …

An effective health indicator for the Pelton wheel using a Levy flight mutated genetic algorithm

G Vashishtha, R Kumar - Measurement Science and Technology, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Fluctuations in the head, discharge, and contaminants in the flow can damage parts of the
Pelton wheel. An artificial intelligence technique has been investigated for the automatic …

Pelton wheel bucket fault diagnosis using improved shannon entropy and expectation maximization principal component analysis

G Vashishtha, R Kumar - Journal of Vibration Engineering & Technologies, 2022 - Springer
Background Pelton wheel works on Newton's law which converts the kinetic energy of fluid
into mechanical energy. Bearing, nozzle, servomotor and buckets are the main components …

On the use of artificial neural networks for condition monitoring of pump-turbines with extended operation

W Zhao, M Egusquiza, C Valero, D Valentín, A Presas… - Measurement, 2020 - Elsevier
Because of the addition of stochastic supply to the power grid introduced by new renewable
energies, hydropower is required to respond rapidly to the fluctuation between power …

Advanced condition monitoring of Pelton turbines

M Egusquiza, E Egusquiza, C Valero, A Presas… - Measurement, 2018 - Elsevier
The ability of hydropower to adapt the electricity generation to the demand is necessary to
integrate wind and solar energy into the electrical grid. Nowadays, hydropower turbines are …

Investigation on dynamic stresses of pump-turbine runner during start up in turbine mode

F Chen, H Bi, SH Ahn, Z Mao, Y Luo, Z Wang - Processes, 2021 - mdpi.com
The startup process occurs frequently for pumped storage units. During this process, the
rotating rate that changes rapidly and unsteady flow in runner cause the complex dynamic …

Numerical Investigation of Flow and Structural Characteristics of a Large High-Head Prototype Pump–Turbine during Turbine Start-Up

X Yin, X Huang, S Zhang, H Bi, Z Wang - Energies, 2023 - mdpi.com
Transient processes that occur in pumped storage power plants can cause high-pressure
conditions, which in turn can result in vibrations in the pump–turbine structure and even …

On the use of neural networks for dynamic stress prediction in Francis turbines by means of stationary sensors

A Presas, D Valentin, W Zhao, M Egusquiza, C Valero… - Renewable Energy, 2021 - Elsevier
Nowadays, one of the major mechanical issues of hydraulic turbines and particularly Francis
turbines are the failures produced by fatigue. Due to the massive entrance of new renewable …