Ecological interpretations of nitrogen isotope ratios of terrestrial plants and soils

JM Craine, ENJ Brookshire, MD Cramer… - Plant and Soil, 2015 - Springer
Background Knowledge of biological and climatic controls in terrestrial nitrogen (N) cycling
within and across ecosystems is central to understanding global patterns of key ecosystem …

Nitrogen and oxygen isotopic studies of the marine nitrogen cycle

KL Casciotti - Annual review of marine science, 2016 - annualreviews.org
The marine nitrogen cycle is a complex web of microbially mediated reactions that control
the inventory, distribution, and speciation of nitrogen in the marine environment. Because …

A bacterial method for the nitrogen isotopic analysis of nitrate in seawater and freshwater

DM Sigman, KL Casciotti, M Andreani… - Analytical …, 2001 - ACS Publications
We report a new method for measurement of the isotopic composition of nitrate (NO3-) at the
natural-abundance level in both seawater and freshwater. The method is based on the …

Ocean biogeochemical dynamics

JL Sarmiento - Ocean biogeochemical dynamics, 2013 - degruyter.com
Ocean Biogeochemical Dynamics provides a broad theoretical framework upon which
graduate students and upper-level undergraduates can formulate an understanding of the …

Measurement of the oxygen isotopic composition of nitrate in seawater and freshwater using the denitrifier method

KL Casciotti, DM Sigman, MG Hastings… - Analytical …, 2002 - ACS Publications
We report a novel method for measurement of the oxygen isotopic composition (18O/16O) of
nitrate (NO3-) from both seawater and freshwater. The denitrifier method, based on the …

Iron fertilization of the Subantarctic Ocean during the last ice age

A Martínez-García, DM Sigman, H Ren, RF Anderson… - Science, 2014 - science.org
John H. Martin, who discovered widespread iron limitation of ocean productivity, proposed
that dust-borne iron fertilization of Southern Ocean phytoplankton caused the ice age …

[PDF][PDF] Nitrogen isotopes in the ocean

DM Sigman, KL Casciotti - Encyclopedia of ocean sciences, 2001 - academia.edu
Nitrogen (N) has two stable isotopes, 14N and 15N (atomic masses of 14 and 15,
respectively). 14N is the more abundant of the two, comprising 99.63 Æ 0.02% of the N …

Ecosystem dynamics based on plankton functional types for global ocean biogeochemistry models

CL Quere, SP Harrison, I Colin Prentice… - Global Change …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Ecosystem processes are important determinants of the biogeochemistry of the ocean, and
they can be profoundly affected by changes in climate. Ocean models currently express …

Dinitrogen fixation in the world's oceans

D Karl, A Michaels, B Bergman, D Capone… - The nitrogen cycle at …, 2002 - Springer
The surface water of the marine environment has traditionally been viewed as a nitrogen (N)
limited habitat, and this has guided the development of conceptual biogeochemical models …

A global marine‐fixed nitrogen isotopic budget: Implications for Holocene nitrogen cycling

JA Brandes, AH Devol - Global biogeochemical cycles, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
A nitrogen stable isotopic model was constructed in order to constrain the Holocene marine‐
fixed nitrogen budget. The primary sources and sinks considered were riverine and …