A research agenda for understanding how social inequality is linked to brain structure and function

ML Hatzenbuehler, KA McLaughlin… - Nature human …, 2024 - nature.com
Consistent evidence documents powerful effects of social inequality on health, well-being
and academic achievement. Yet research on whether social inequality may also be linked to …

State of the Science of Structural Stigma and LGBTQ+ health: Meta-Analytic evidence, Research Gaps, and future directions

MR Lattanner, S McKetta, JE Pachankis… - Annual Review of …, 2024 - annualreviews.org
While public health practitioners and scholars have long theorized that structural forms of
stigma shape the health of disadvantaged groups, they have frequently bemoaned the lack …

Brain clocks capture diversity and disparities in aging and dementia across geographically diverse populations

S Moguilner, S Baez, H Hernandez, J Migeot… - Nature medicine, 2024 - nature.com
Brain clocks, which quantify discrepancies between brain age and chronological age, hold
promise for understanding brain health and disease. However, the impact of diversity …

Addressing the gaps between socioeconomic disparities and biological models of dementia

A Ibáñez, A Legaz, M Ruiz-Adame - Brain, 2023 - academic.oup.com
How do socioeconomic disparities shape brain health and disease? Ibáñez et al. discuss
the need for further research into how wealth and socioeconomic status affect biological …

Structural inequality linked to brain volume and network dynamics in aging and dementia across the Americas

A Legaz, F Altschuler, R Gonzalez-Gomez… - Nature Aging, 2024 - nature.com
Structural inequality, the uneven distribution of resources and opportunities, influences
health outcomes. However, the biological embedding of structural inequality in aging and …

[HTML][HTML] UNITY: A low-field magnetic resonance neuroimaging initiative to characterize neurodevelopment in low and middle-income settings

F Abate, A Adu-Amankwah, KA Ae-Ngibise… - Developmental …, 2024 - Elsevier
Measures of physical growth, such as weight and height have long been the predominant
outcomes for monitoring child health and evaluating interventional outcomes in public health …

Enhancing brain health in the global south through a sex and gender lens

S Baez, L Castro-Aldrete, GB Britton, A Ibañez… - Nature Mental …, 2024 - nature.com
Gender inequality substantially impacts society, disproportionately disadvantaging women,
especially in the global south. This inequality correlates with brain health outcomes for …

How does the macroenvironment influence brain and behaviour—a review of current status and future perspectives

E Polemiti, S Hese, K Schepanski, J Yuan… - Molecular …, 2024 - nature.com
The environment influences brain and mental health, both detrimentally and beneficially.
Existing research has emphasised the individual psychosocial 'microenvironment'. Less …

[HTML][HTML] Biomarkers of neurodegeneration across the Global South

E McGlinchey, C Duran-Aniotz, R Akinyemi… - The Lancet Healthy …, 2024 - thelancet.com
Research on neurodegenerative diseases has predominantly focused on high-income
countries in the Global North. This Series paper describes the state of biomarker evidence …

Leveraging research into sex differences and steroid hormones to improve brain health

BH Lee, RS Eid, TE Hodges, C Barth… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Sex differences, driven in part by steroid hormones, shape the structure and function of the
brain throughout the lifespan and manifest across brain health and disease. The influence of …