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Is bilingualism associated with enhanced executive functioning in adults? A meta-analytic review.
Because of enduring experience of managing two languages, bilinguals have been argued
to develop superior executive functioning compared with monolinguals. Despite extensive …
to develop superior executive functioning compared with monolinguals. Despite extensive …
Bilingualism: consequences for mind and brain
Building on earlier evidence showing a beneficial effect of bilingualism on children's
cognitive development, we review recent studies using both behavioral and neuroimaging …
cognitive development, we review recent studies using both behavioral and neuroimaging …
Are there bilingual advantages on nonlinguistic interference tasks? Implications for the plasticity of executive control processes
It has been proposed that the unique need for early bilinguals to manage multiple
languages while their executive control mechanisms are develo** might result in long …
languages while their executive control mechanisms are develo** might result in long …
Self-ratings of spoken language dominance: A Multilingual Naming Test (MINT) and preliminary norms for young and aging Spanish–English bilinguals
This study investigated correspondence between different measures of bilingual language
proficiency contrasting self-report, proficiency interview, and picture naming skills. Fifty-two …
proficiency contrasting self-report, proficiency interview, and picture naming skills. Fifty-two …
Bilingual minds
Bilingual Minds - Ellen Bialystok, Fergus IM Craik, David W. Green, Tamar H. Gollan, 2009
Skip to main content Intended for healthcare professionals Skip to main content Sage …
Skip to main content Intended for healthcare professionals Skip to main content Sage …
Bilingualism: The good, the bad, and the indifferent
The present paper summarizes research showing that bilingualism affects linguistic and
cognitive performance across the lifespan. The effect on linguistic performance is generally …
cognitive performance across the lifespan. The effect on linguistic performance is generally …
Cognitive control and lexical access in younger and older bilinguals.
Ninety-six participants, who were younger (20 years) or older (68 years) adults and either
monolingual or bilingual, completed tasks assessing working memory, lexical retrieval, and …
monolingual or bilingual, completed tasks assessing working memory, lexical retrieval, and …
Effects of bilingualism and aging on executive function and working memory.
Two studies are reported in which younger and older monolingual and bilingual adults
performed executive function tasks. In Study 1, 130 participants performed a Stroop task and …
performed executive function tasks. In Study 1, 130 participants performed a Stroop task and …
More use almost always means a smaller frequency effect: Aging, bilingualism, and the weaker links hypothesis
The “weaker links” hypothesis proposes that bilinguals are disadvantaged relative to
monolinguals on speaking tasks because they divide frequency-of-use between two …
monolinguals on speaking tasks because they divide frequency-of-use between two …
Bilingualism affects picture naming but not picture classification
Bilinguals named pictures in their dominant language more slowly (and with more errors)
than did monolinguals. In contrast, bilinguals named the same pictures as quickly as did …
than did monolinguals. In contrast, bilinguals named the same pictures as quickly as did …