Zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs), an important subfamily of metal–organic frameworks
(MOFs), have been a hot topic as the porous structure nature, high specific surface area and …

Heavy metals (HMs) are among the most hazardous water pollutants due to their toxic (when
ionized in water) and non-biodegradable nature. Although there are several methods that …

Toxic antibiotic effluents and antibiotic-resistant bacteria constitute a threat to global health.
So, scientists are investigating high-performance materials for antibiotic decomposition and …

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are constructed through the self-assembly of metal ions
and organic linkers. Over recent decades, MOFs have emerged as highly appealing …

Human health is considered the most important goal of all. The use of different materials in
biomedical applications, such as pharmacy (drug delivery systems), regenerative medicine …

Mixed-matrix membranes (MMMs) have emerged as a promising approach for develo**
new, stable, and highly effective gas and liquid separation materials. MMMs combine porous …

Background Contamination of water with antibiotics poses environmental challenges.
Photocatalytic semiconductor heterostructure technologies prove effective in water …

Designing high efficient heat exchangers, which are capable of working in high
temperatures, is an important issue in many engineering processes and areas of …

The accumulation of uremic toxins in the human body poses a deadly risk because it causes
chronic kidney disease. To increase the effectiveness of hemodialysis and raise the survival …

The increase in pollutants such as hazardous refractory contaminants, organic dyes,
pharmaceuticals, and pesticides entering water resources on a large scale due to global …