The Mars Environmental Dynamics Analyzer, MEDA. A suite of environmental sensors for the Mars 2020 mission

JA Rodriguez-Manfredi, M De la Torre Juárez… - Space science …, 2021 - Springer
Abstract NASA's Mars 2020 (M2020) rover mission includes a suite of sensors to monitor
current environmental conditions near the surface of Mars and to constrain bulk aerosol …

Venus evolution through time: key science questions, selected mission concepts and future investigations

T Widemann, SE Smrekar, JB Garvin… - Space Science …, 2023 - Springer
In this work we discuss various selected mission concepts addressing Venus evolution
through time. More specifically, we address investigations and payload instrument concepts …

The Heat Flow and Physical Properties Package (HP3) for the InSight Mission

T Spohn, M Grott, SE Smrekar, J Knollenberg… - Space Science …, 2018 - Springer
Abstract The Heat Flow and Physical Properties Package HP 3 for the InSight mission will
attempt the first measurement of the planetary heat flow of Mars. The data will be taken at the …

The InSight-HP3 mole on Mars: Lessons learned from attempts to penetrate to depth in the Martian soil

T Spohn, TL Hudson, L Witte, T Wippermann… - Advances in Space …, 2022 - Elsevier
The NASA InSight lander mission to Mars payload includes the Heat Flow and Physical
Properties Package HP 3 to measure the surface heat flow. The package was designed to …

The thermal, mechanical, structural, and dielectric properties of cometary nuclei after Rosetta

O Groussin, N Attree, Y Brouet, V Ciarletti… - Space Science …, 2019 - Springer
The physical properties of cometary nuclei observed today relate to their complex history
and help to constrain their formation and evolution. In this article, we review some of the …

Thermal and mechanical properties of the near-surface layers of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko

T Spohn, J Knollenberg, AJ Ball, M Banaszkiewicz… - Science, 2015 - science.org
Thermal and mechanical material properties determine comet evolution and even solar
system formation because comets are considered remnant volatile-rich planetesimals. Using …

The MMX rover: performing in situ surface investigations on Phobos

P Michel, S Ulamec, U Böttger, M Grott… - earth, planets and …, 2022 - Springer
The Japanese MMX sample return mission to Phobos by JAXA will carry a rover developed
by CNES and DLR that will be deployed on Phobos to perform in situ analysis of the Martian …

Formation of comets

J Blum, D Bischoff, B Gundlach - Universe, 2022 - mdpi.com
Questions regarding how primordial or pristine the comets of the solar system are have been
an ongoing controversy. In this review, we describe comets' physical evolution from dust and …

In situ regolith seismic velocity measurement at the InSight landing site on Mars

N Brinkman, C Schmelzbach… - Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Interior exploration using Seismic Investigations, Geodesy and Heat Transport's
(InSight) seismometer package Seismic Experiment for Interior Structure (SEIS) was placed …

The MASCOT radiometer MARA for the Hayabusa 2 mission

M Grott, J Knollenberg, B Borgs, F Hänschke… - Space Science …, 2017 - Springer
The MASCOT radiometer MARA is a multi-spectral instrument which measures net radiative
flux in six wavelength bands. MARA uses thermopile sensors as sensing elements, and the …