From conventional to programmable matter systems: A review of design, materials, and technologies

AA Chafik, J Gaber, S Tayane, M Ennaji… - ACM Computing …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Programmable matter represents a system of elements whose interactions can be
programmed for a certain behavior to emerge (eg, color, shape) upon suitable commands …

Shapebots: Shape-changing swarm robots

R Suzuki, C Zheng, Y Kakehi, T Yeh, EYL Do… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - dl.acm.org
We introduce shape-changing swarm robots. A swarm of self-transformable robots can both
individually and collectively change their configuration to display information, actuate …

Pocopo: Handheld pin-based shape display for haptic rendering in virtual reality

S Yoshida, Y Sun, H Kuzuoka - Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference …, 2020 - dl.acm.org
We introduce PoCoPo, the first handheld pin-based shape display that can render various
2.5 D shapes in hand in realtime. We designed the display small enough for a user to hold it …

Elevate: A walkable pin-array for large shape-changing terrains

S Je, H Lim, K Moon, SY Teng, J Brooks… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
Current head-mounted displays enable users to explore virtual worlds by simply walking
through them (ie, real-walking VR). This led researchers to create haptic displays that can …

Hermits: Dynamically reconfiguring the interactivity of self-propelled tuis with mechanical shell add-ons

K Nakagaki, J Leong, JL Tappa, J Wilbert… - Proceedings of the 33rd …, 2020 - dl.acm.org
We introduce HERMITS, a modular interaction architecture for self-propelled Tangible User
Interfaces (TUIs) that incorporates physical add-ons, referred to as mechanical shells. The …

Tilepop: Tile-type pop-up prop for virtual reality

SY Teng, CL Lin, C Chiang, TS Kuo, L Chan… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - dl.acm.org
We present TilePoP, a new type of pneumatically-actuated interface deployed as floor tiles
which dynamically pop up by inflating into large shapes constructing proxy objects for whole …

Magknitic: Machine-knitted passive and interactive haptic textiles with integrated binary sensing

Y Luo, J Zhu, K Wu, C Honnet, S Mueller… - Proceedings of the 36th …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
In this paper, we introduce MagKnitic, a novel approach to integrate passive force feedback
and binary sensing into fabrics via digital machine knitting. Our approach utilizes digital …

(Dis) Appearables: A concept and method for actuated tangible UIs to appear and disappear based on stages

K Nakagaki, JL Tappa, Y Zheng, J Forman… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
(Dis) Appearables is an approach for actuated Tangible User Interfaces (TUIs) to appear
and disappear. This technique is supported by Stages: physical platforms inspired by …

SHAPE-IT: Exploring Text-to-Shape-Display for Generative Shape-Changing Behaviors with LLMs

W Qian, C Gao, A Sathya, R Suzuki… - Proceedings of the 37th …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
This paper introduces text-to-shape-display, a novel approach to generating dynamic shape
changes in pin-based shape displays through natural language commands. By leveraging …