Abstract The Southern Ocean, although relatively understudied owing to its harsh
environment and geographical isolation, has been shown to contribute substantially to …

Increased world energy demand due to population and rapid technological growth, and
urbanisation has induced climatic change through increased atmospheric greenhouse gas …

Natural iron fertilization of the Southern Ocean by windblown dust has been suggested to
enhance biological productivity and modulate the climate,–. Yet, this process has never …

The development of a high-quality wildfire occurrence model is an essential component in
map** present wildfire risk, and in projecting future wildfire dynamics with climate and …

Polar oceans and sea ice cover 15% of the Earth's ocean surface, and the environment is
changing rapidly at both poles. Improving knowledge on the interactions between the …

Extreme wildfire events and cyclones are on the rise across tropical regions in response to
climate change. Despite assumptions about their impact on phytoplankton through nutrient …

Abstract In the Southern Ocean, phytoplankton blooms are an annually recurring prominent
feature that play a significant role in ocean CO2 uptake. Understanding the timing of the …

Iron (Fe) has profound impacts on Earth's ecosystem and global biogeochemical cycles. Fe
deposited onto glacier surfaces reduces snow and ice albedo, thereby accelerating glacier …

Understanding the origins of aerosol iron (Fe) is crucial for comprehending its influence on
Earth's climate and the global biogeochemical cycle. Fe isotopes (δ 56 Fe) serve as a …

The Arctic is severely affected by climate change and various forms of environmental
pollution. Enriched with nutrients and light-absorbing compounds, the wildfire plume has the …